单侧完全性唇腭裂患者恒牙先天缺失类型分析  

Analysis of the Types of Permanent Teeth Congenital Missing in Patients with Unilateral Complete Cleft Lip and Palate

作　　者：伊帕热·克力木江 古力巴哈·买买提力 Yipare·KELIMUJIANG;Gulibaha·MAIMAITILI(The Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University,Urumqi 830028,Xinjiang,China)

机构地区：[1]新疆医科大学第二附属医院,新疆乌鲁木齐830028

出　　处：《中国美容医学》2021年第3期175-177,共3页Chinese Journal of Aesthetic Medicine

基　　金：国家自然科学基金(名称:新疆维吾尔自治区Sonic hedgehog信号通路在非综合征型唇腭裂发病中的作用与机制研究,编号:81860194)。

摘　　要：唇腭裂(Cleft lip and palate,CLP)患者高频率地发生牙齿数目异常是正畸治疗中的复杂因素之一,对于这类患者评估牙齿异常模式显得尤为重要。本文对单侧完全性唇腭裂(Unilateral cleft lip and palate,UCLP)患者恒牙的先天缺失发生率及性别、裂区与非裂区、上下颌差异做概述,为临床医生制定治疗计划提供帮助,有助于恢复及改善唇腭裂患者颌面部的功能与美观。The high frequency of abnormal tooth number in cleft lip and palate(CLP)patients is one of the complex factors in orthodontic treatment,it is very important to evaluate the abnormal pattern of teeth for this kind of patients.In this paper,the incidence of congenital missing permanent teeth in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate(UCLP)and the differences between gender,cleft and non cleft areas,upper and lower jaw were summarized,which can help clinicians to make treatment plans,and help to restore and improve the function and beauty of maxillofacial in patients with unilateral cleft lip and palate.

关 键 词：唇腭裂 恒牙 错牙合畸形 发育异常 先天缺失 

分 类 号：R782.22[医药卫生—口腔医学]