车门铰链倾角对车门关闭力影响的研究  

Study on the Effect of Door Hinge Angle on Closing Force of Door

作　　者：包涛 习俊通[2] 徐武彬[1] 许培星 BAO Tao;XI Jun-tong;XU Wu-bin;XU Pei-xing(School of Mechanical,Guangxi University of Science and Technology,Guangxi Liuzhou545000,China;School of Mechanical Engineering,Shanghai Jiaotong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

机构地区：[1]广西科技大学机械工程学院,广西柳州545000 [2]上海交通大学机械与动力工程学院,上海200240

出　　处：《机械设计与制造》2021年第4期211-214,共4页Machinery Design & Manufacture

基　　金：广西科技计划项目(桂科AC16380032);柳州科学研究与技术开发计划项目(2017BC20201);柳州科学研究与技术开发计划项目(2016C050202);广西高等教育本科教学改革工程项目(2016JGZ139)。

摘　　要：汽车关闭力直接影响到整车质量的评价结果,它的好坏往往也反映了车门感知质量的优劣,而车门铰链倾角是影响关闭力的关键因素之一。在分析影响车门关闭力的各种影响因素的基础上,重点分析了铰链倾角对车门关闭力的影响。通过Adams仿真软件对各种倾角下关闭力进行仿真确定最佳倾角的参数。然后基于速度法测试车门关闭力构建物理试验平台,并且根据仿真确定参数的基础上在物理试验平台上进行试验,并最终确定车门关闭力最小时铰链倾角最佳参数值。The vehicle closing force directly affects the evaluation result of the vehicle quality.Its quality often reflects the quality of the door’s perceived quality,and the door hinge inclination is one of the key factors affecting the closing force.Based on the analysis of various influencing factors affecting the closing force of the door,the influence of the hinge inclination on the closing force of the door is analyzed.The Adams simulation software was used to simulate the closing force at various inclinations to determine the parameters of the optimal inclination.Then,based on the speed method,the door closing force is tested to construct a physical test platform,and the parameters are determined on the physical test platform based on the parameters determined by the simulation,and finally the optimal parameter value of the hinge inclination angle when the door closing force is minimum is determined.

关 键 词：铰链倾角 车门关闭力 ADAMS仿真 

分 类 号：TH16[机械工程—机械制造及自动化]