基于主成分分析的森林碳汇购买意愿研究  

Principal Component Analysis of Forest Carbon Sink Purchase Intention

作　　者：刘倩叶 屈景略 杨和财[4,5] LIU Qian-ye;QU Jing-luo;YANG He-cai(Northwest Institute of Forest Inventory,Planning and Design,State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710048;Key Laboratory National Forestry Administration on Ecological Hydrology and Disaster Prevention in Arid Regions,Xi'an,Shaanxi 710048;Taibai Mountains National Forest Park,Baoji 722305;College of Enology,Northwest A&F University,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100;Grape and Wine Engineering Technology Center,State Forestry and Grassland Administration,Yangling,Shaanxi 712100)

机构地区：[1]国家林业和草原局西北调查规划设计院,710048 [2]旱区生态水文与灾害防治国家林业局重点实验室,西安710048 [3]陕西太白山国家森林公园,陕西宝鸡722305 [4]西北农林科技大学葡萄酒学院,陕西杨凌712100 [5]国家林业和草原局葡萄与葡萄酒工程技术中心,陕西杨凌712100

出　　处：《陕西林业科技》2021年第2期67-71,共5页Shaanxi Forest Science and Technology

基　　金：国家改革专项(106001000000150012);武威市酿酒葡萄碳汇测算及葡萄酒产业规划研究(K4030219303)。

摘　　要：气候问题关乎人类文明延续,发展碳汇林业可推进生态文明建设。为分析研究碳汇“认知-情感-行为”模式下的国内碳汇购买意愿,通过问卷收集数据,采用SPSS主成分因子分析,归纳了社会公众基础认知因子、碳汇情感满意因子、碳汇交易行为意愿因子、个人碳汇交易意愿因子等4个主成分,其中国家碳汇政策认知、造林增汇效果、碳汇价格、生态繁荣情怀是各主成分因子的关注度最高,提出建设生态文明、建设生命共同体、增加社会生态福利、健全碳汇诚信体系的购买意愿政策建议。Climate change is closely related to the continuation of human civilization.The development of carbon sink forestry is promoting the construction of ecological civilization.The research and analysis of forest carbon sinks in the“cognition-emotion-behavior”mode of purchase intention for domestic forest carbon sinks.Based on data collection through questionnaires and use of SPSS principal component analysis,four principal components including the public basic cognitive factor,carbon sink satisfaction factor,carbon sink trading willingness factor,and individual carbon sink trading willingness factor,were analyzed.Cognition of policies in national carbon sink,effects of increase carbon sink of afforestation,and the price of carbon sink,and the emotion of ecological prosperity are the core concerns of each major component factors.Based on the results,policy recommendations for building ecological civilization,building a community of life,and increasing social and ecological welfare,and improving the carbon credit integrity system were suggested.

关 键 词：购买意愿 ABC态度理论 生态文明 生命共同体 社会生态福利 

分 类 号：S718.55[农业科学—林学]