基于DEA模型的海洋经济企业技术创新绩效评价研究  

Research on technological innovation performance evaluation of marine economic enterprises based on DEA model

作　　者：刘丹妮 崔丽花[1] Liu Danni;Cui Lihua(Yanbian University,Yanji,Jilin,133002)

机构地区：[1]延边大学,吉林延吉133002

出　　处：《市场周刊》2021年第5期18-21,共4页Market Weekly

基　　金：吉林省教育厅“十三五”社会科学研究规划项目“吉林省企业内部控制对创新绩效的影响研究”(项目编号:JJKH20200549SK)的阶段性成果。

摘　　要：近些年来,随着国家开发海洋相关进程的加快,人们越来越重视发展海洋经济,海洋经济领域的创新能力取决于海洋经济企业的科技创新效率。论文根据海洋经济企业创新的特点,构建了海洋经济企业创新绩效技术研发和成果转化阶段投入产出的指标体系,应用DEA模型对2015-2019年35家企业的创新绩效进行评价研究。提升海洋经济企业创新绩效水平要重视规模控制的改善,当然也不能忽略纯技术控制的改进。针对存在的问题,提出海洋经济企业要增加研发与技术人员的专业知识储备、合理优化研发各阶段的资金配置、实施全过程创新绩效评价的建议。In recent years, with the accelerated process of national marine development, people pay more and more attention to the development of marine economy.The innovation ability of marine economy depends on the efficiency of scientific and technological innovation of marine economic enterprises.According to the characteristics of the innovation of marine economic enterprises, this paper constructs the input-output index system of the innovation performance of marine economic enterprises in the stage of technology R & D and achievement transformation, and uses the DEA model to evaluate the innovation performance of 35 enterprises from 2015 to 2019.The improvement of scale control should be paid attention to in order to improve the innovation performance of marine economic enterprises, and the improvement of pure technical control cannot be ignored.In view of the existing problems, it is proposed that marine economic enterprises should increase the professional knowledge reserves of R & D and technical personnel, reasonably optimize the allocation of funds in each stage of R & D,and implement the whole process of innovation performance evaluation.

关 键 词：海洋经济企业 创新绩效 DEA模型 

分 类 号：F273.1[经济管理—企业管理] P74[经济管理—国民经济]