心理委员胜任力与心理健康的关系:领悟社会支持和心理弹性的链式中介  

Effect of Competence of Class Psychological Commissioners on Psychological Health:The Chain Mediating Role of Perceived Social Support and Resilience

作　　者：王敬群[1] 陈子璇 王青华[1] 王逸虹 Wang Jingqun;Chen Zixuan;Wang Qinhua;Wang Yihong(Psychological Education Center of Jiangxi Normal University,Nanchang 330000)

机构地区：[1]江西师范大学心理教育中心,南昌330000

出　　处：《心理学探新》2021年第2期176-185,共10页Psychological Exploration

基　　金：江西省教改重点立项课题“互联网+”背景下高校心理委员专业化培养新模式(JXJG-18-2-19);江西省教育科学规划项目“自我同情对心理委员助人行为倾向的影响机制及干预研究”(19YB025)。

摘　　要：目的:探究领悟社会支持和心理弹性在心理委员胜任力与心理健康之间的中介作用。方法:采用问卷调查法对某高校433名大学生进行测查。结果表明:(1)相关分析显示,心理委员胜任力与领悟社会支持、心理弹性呈现显著正相关,与大学生心理健康呈现显著负相关;(2)结构方程模型分析表明,心理委员胜任力对大学生心理健康的直接效应显著,领悟社会支持和心理弹性在心理委员胜任力与大学生心理健康之间中介作用均显著,且领悟社会支持-心理弹性的链式中介作用也显著。结论:心理委员胜任力既可以直接预测大学生心理健康,又可以分别通过领悟社会支持、心理弹性的中介作用,以及领悟社会支持-心理弹性的链式中介作用间接预测大学生心理健康。Objective:To explore the chain mediating effect of perceived social support and resilience between competence of class psychological commissioners on psychological health.Methods:A sample of 433 college class mental members was recruited in the study to complete questionnaire survey.Results:①Correlation analysis showed that competence of class psychological commissioners was positively correlated with perceived social support and resilience,and negatively correlated with psychological health.②Structural equation modeling analysis showed that competence of class psychological commissioners had a direct effect on psychological health.The mediating effects of perceived social support and resilience between competence of class psychological commissioners and psychological health were significant,and chain mediating effect of perceived social support-resilience was also significant.Conclusion:competence of class psychological commissioners influences psychological health,not only through the direct path,but also through the indirect path of perceived social support and resilience,as well as the chain mediating path between these two variables.

关 键 词：心理委员 胜任力 心理健康 领悟社会支持 心理弹性 

分 类 号：B848[哲学宗教—心理学]