教师在线教学准备与学生 学习效果的关系探究 --学习者控制与学业情绪的中介作用  

Research on the Correlation of Teachers’ e-Readiness and Students’ Learning Effect: the Mediation Effect of Learner Control and Academic Emotions

作　　者：蔡红红 Cai Honghong(Institute of Higher Education,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)

机构地区：[1]华东师范大学高等教育研究所,上海200062

出　　处：《华东师范大学学报（教育科学版）》2021年第7期27-37,共11页Journal of East China Normal University:Educational Sciences

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目“高水平大学教师的职业压力、学术激情与活力研究”(71774055);文化名家暨“四个一批”人才工程资助项目“基于学生与学习变化的大学教师教与学的变革”。

摘　　要：为探究教师在线教学准备对研究生线上学习效果的影响及作用机制,本研究基于控制—价值理论构建结构方程模型,对调查数据展开分析。研究发现,教师在线教学准备能够直接显著预测研究生线上学习效果,也能分别通过研究生的学习者控制、学业倦怠情绪的独立中介作用和学习者控制与学业倦怠情绪的链式中介作用间接预测学习效果,且总间接效应略大于直接效应。在三个特定间接效应中,学习者控制的独立间接效应最大。为提高研究生线上学习效果,应加强教师线上教学培训,提高教师在线教学准备度,改善线上课程教学质量;评估研究生线上学习的自我控制度,并提供充分指导;关注研究生线上学习的学业情绪,对消极学业情绪进行及时干预。In order to explore the influence and mechanism of teachers’e-readiness on the graduate students’online learning effect,the research basing on the control-value theory employed a structural equation model to analyze the survey data.The results showed that teachers’e-readiness not only had positive effect on graduate students’online learning effect,but also through the independent mediating effect of learner control,academic emotions and the chain mediating effect of“learner control and academic emotions”indirectly predicted graduate students’online learning effect respectively.At the same time,the total indirect effect was slightly larger than direct effect.Among the three specific indirect effects,the independent indirect effect of learner control was the largest.The results of this research suggest that,online teaching training should be provided for teachers,teachers’e-readiness and the quality of online courses should be improved;it is critical to assess graduate students’learner control on online learning,as well as provide adequate guidance for them.At last,attention should be paid to the graduate students’academic emotions online learning,negative academic emotions should be intervened in time.

关 键 词：线上学习效果 教师在线教学准备 学习者控制 学业情绪 研究生 

分 类 号：G442[哲学宗教—心理学]