概念整合视角下新“被XX”构式的语义研究  

A Semantic Analysis of the New Bei Construction from the Perspective of the Conceptual Blending Theory

作　　者：薛小英[1] 张德蓉 XUE Xiaoying;ZHANG Derong(School of Foreign Languages,Central South University,Changsha 410083,China)

机构地区：[1]中南大学外国语学院,湖南长沙410083

出　　处：《武陵学刊》2021年第4期109-114,共6页Journal of Wuling

基　　金：湖南省研究生教育创新工程和专业能力提升工程项目“宜宾方言被动句和处置句研究”(CX20200373)。

摘　　要：从概念整合的视角出发,对新"被XX"构式的在线意义建构模式进行探讨的结果表明,传统"被"字句所在的心理空间Ⅰ和事件XX所在的心理空间Ⅱ经过概念整合会形成新的深层语义结构:受事NP1+被+(隐性使役者NP2)+(隐性主要谓语)+显性次要谓语,并进而产生三种主要构式义:"被谎称""被强迫"和"遭受"。This paper aims to explore the online meaning construction of new "bei XX" on the basis of Conceptual Blending Theory. The analysis shows that in the process of meaning construction, the Input Ⅰ and Input Ⅱ, which contain the traditional passive sentence frame and event "XX" frame respectively, will be blended to produce a new deep semantic structure: Patient NP1+ bei +(covert Agent NP2) +(covert main predicate)+overt secondary predicate. Thus, three kinds of constructional meaning: "being falsely claimed", "being forced to do" and "suffering" are correspondingly generated. This study can help people have a better understanding of new "bei XX" construction and then promotes the cognitive researches on Chinese network neologism.

关 键 词：概念整合理论 新“被XX”构式 意义建构 映射 

分 类 号：H043[语言文字—语言学]