语言学语域的释义元语言研究  

A Study of Definitive Metalanguage Withinthe Register of Linguistics

作　　者：刘宇红[1] LIU Yuhong(School of Foreign Languages and Cultures,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097,China)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学外国语学院,江苏南京210097

出　　处：《浙江外国语学院学报》2021年第2期38-45,共8页Journal of Zhejiang International Studies University

基　　金：国家社会科学基金一般项目“语言学语域的释义元语言研究”(19BYY003)。

摘　　要：现有的释义元语言研究对通用知识的研究已经相当完备。释义元语言研究要想突破现有框架,完成专有知识领域的知识框架建构和释义规范化,可以在语言学学科领域进行开拓性和示范性的研究。以经典的语料为基础,在分词的基础上统计和归纳出高频的释义词汇和释义句型,再结合现有的词频语料库和同义词词典进行加工,就可以提炼出释义元符码和释义元句型。释义元语言的提炼方法不同于前人的逻辑思辨和规范主义,可以体现研究方法的合理性、语际比较的可行性以及词汇形态上的连续性特征。Definitive metalanguage study thus far has achieved perfection to a considerable extent.Any breakthrough to obtain knowledge framework construction and normalization of defining in specialized knowledge fields requires that linguistics have the responsibility to break the ice and set an example.Based on classical language data which is parsed and done a statistics and summarization to,we can summarize definitive meta-semiotic symbols and definitive meta-sentence-patterns by referencing with existing word frequency data and synonym dictionaries.The methodologies employed here differ from logical speculation and prescriptivism while demonstrating the rationale in methodology and English-Chinese comparison as well as the continuum nature in morphology.

关 键 词：语言学 语域 释义元语言 元符码 元句型 

分 类 号：H030[语言文字—语言学]