SimMan3G医学模拟病例研发提升临床技能培训效果的应用研究  

Case Editing and Clinical Skills Training Based on simMan3G Simulation System

作　　者：顾楠 毕卫云 GU Nan;BI Weiyun(Department of Anesthesiology&Perioperative Medicine,the First Affiliated Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China;Department of Clinical Skills Training Center,the First Affiliated Hospital,Fourth Military Medical University,Xi’an 710032,China)

机构地区：[1]空军军医大学第一附属医院麻醉与围术期医学科,陕西西安710032 [2]空军军医大学第一附属医院临床技能培训中心,陕西西安710032

出　　处：《医学教育研究与实践》2021年第5期794-797,共4页Medical Education Research and Practice

基　　金：国家自然科学基金面上项目(81771183),陕西省重点研发项目(2019SF-067)。

摘　　要：基于SimMan3G模拟系统研发“实用”培训病例,逼真模拟临床情景,优化改革培训模式和教学效果。以我院临床病例资料为背景,利用SimMan3G高端模拟系统开发研制满足不同教学目标、适用于不同层次人员培训需求的教学病例,建成“高端模拟系统临床教学病例库”;在对相关教学案例进行评估分析的基础上,应用教学案例对临床医师进行综合技能培训,分析研究高端模拟培训效果。以“呼吸骤停病例”培训为例,考核结果显示,经过SimMan3G模拟人情景模拟教学,参训医师的理论成绩和临床技能操作成绩均得到了明显提高,培训效果显著优于“人机对话”为主的传统临床思维系统培训。On the basis of learning advanced medical simulation education models and innovative concepts at home and abroad,with the rich clinical case data of our hospital as the background,the simMan3G high-end simulation system is used to develop teaching cases that meet different teaching goals and are suitable for different levels of training needs.Our purpose is to gradually build a“clinical teaching case database”which is based on high-end simulation system.With the evaluation and analysis of relevant teaching cases,we applied the cases to conduct comprehensive skills training for clinicians,and further analyzed the effects and benefits of high-end simulation training.Take the training of“respiratory arrest cases”as an example,the results showed that the theoretical performance and clinical operation performance of the participating doctors have been significantly improved after the simMan3G simulation teaching.The effect of simMan3G simulation teaching and training is significantly better than that of traditional clinical thinking system training.

关 键 词：医学模拟教学 病例研发 情景教学 临床思维 

分 类 号：G642.0[文化科学—高等教育学]