当代大学生国家认同与生活满意度的关系:自尊与感恩的链式中介作用  

The Relationship between National identity and Life Satisfaction of Contemporary College Students:The Chain Mediating Roles of Self-esteem and Gratitude

作　　者：安晓镜[1] 褚建坤 刘兴 AN Xiao-jing;CHU Jian-kun;LIU Xing(Xingtai University,Xingtai,Hebei 054001,China;Hebei Vocational University of Technology and Engineering,Xingtai,Hebei 054035,China)

机构地区：[1]邢台学院,河北邢台054001 [2]河北科技工程职业技术大学,河北邢台054035

出　　处：《邢台职业技术学院学报》2021年第4期21-25,共5页Journal of Xingtai Polytechnic College

基　　金：河北省社会科学发展规划课题--“疫情防控工作中大学生国家认同培育实践研究”,项目编号:20200602005

摘　　要：大学生的国家认同对社会的和谐发展具有非常重要的意义。本研究以467名在校大学生为研究对象,对大学生自尊和感恩在国家认同与生活满意度的关系起到的链式中介效应进行了考察。结果表明:国家认同、自尊、感恩、生活满意度两两之间显著正相关;国家认同对生活满意度的直接效应显著,自尊、感恩的链式中介作用显著。具体而言,大学生的国家认同能够预测自尊水平,积极情绪的提升能够进一步促进感恩水平,进而提高生活满意度。研究结果进一步揭示出国家认同对生活满意度的作用机制。College students’ national identity is of great significance to the harmonious development of society.This study examined the chain mediating effects of self-esteem and gratitude on the relationship between national identity and life satisfaction among 467 college students. The results showed that national identity, self-esteem,gratitude and life satisfaction were positively correlated. The direct effect of national identity on life satisfaction was remarkable, and the chain mediating effect of self-esteem and gratitude was significant. Specifically, the national identity of college students can predict the level of self-esteem, the improvement of positive emotions can further promote the level of gratitude, and thus improve life satisfaction. The results further reveal the mechanism of national identity on life satisfaction.

关 键 词：国家认同 自尊 感恩 生活满意度 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]