基于创新思维的启迪式教学方法研究  

Research on Enlightening Teaching Method Based on Innovative Thinking

作　　者：沈培辉[1] 陈常晖[1] SHEN Peihui;CHEN Changhui(Fujian Chuanzheng Communications College,Fuzhou 350007,China)

机构地区：[1]福建船政交通职业学院,福州350007

出　　处：《职业技术》2021年第10期7-12,共6页Vocational Technology

基　　金：福建省自然科学基金资助项目“基于振动反馈的液压挖掘机工作装置优化设计新方法研究”(2015J01186);福建船政交通职业学院科技服务团队项目“通用航空相关应用技术研究及产业服务”(20200208)。

摘　　要：为了提升高等职业教育的教学效果,以工程机械电气设备检修课程为例,提出一种课堂互动启迪式教学方法。以节能型起动机创新创业竞赛项目为分析对象,说明基于创新思维教育的重要性。通过学生竞赛项目获得第十一届"挑战杯"福建省大学生创业计划竞赛职业院校组铜奖的成果表明,该启迪式教学方法的实施具有可行性。围绕职业教育课程教学标准,拓展课外相关专业研究成果辐射范围,以学生参加创新项目竞赛为依托,以赛促教获得良好的教学成果。启迪式教学方法的实施,为后续相关课程的教学提供了有益的参考。In order to improve the teaching effect of higher vocational education, taking the course of electrical equipment maintenance of engineering machinery as an example, a classroom interactive enlightenment teaching method is put forward. Taking the energy-saving starter innovation and entrepreneurship competition project as an analysis object, the importance of education based on innovative thinking is illustrated. The achievement of the student competition project, which won the bronze prize of Vocational College Group in the 11 th "Challenge Cup" Fujian College Students’ Entrepreneurship Plan Competition, shows that the implementation of the enlightening teaching method is feasible. Focusing on the teaching standards of vocational education courses, expanding the radiation range of extracurricular related research results of majors, achieve good teaching results by promoting teaching through competition based on students’ participation in innovative project competitions. The implementation of enlightening teaching method can provide a useful reference for the follow-up teaching of related courses.

关 键 词：工程机械电气设备检修 创新思维 启迪式 教学方法 

分 类 号：G712[文化科学—职业技术教育学]