儿童良性癫痫伴中央颞区棘波患儿视觉运动整合能力及其认知特点  

Visual Motor Integration Ability and Cognitive Characteristics in Children with Benign Epilepsy with Central Temporal Spikes

作　　者：陈礼彬[1] 许小琴[2] 陈巧彬[1] 林志[1] 王珏[1] 方琼[1] 陈琅[1] CHEN Li-bin;XU Xiao-qin;CHEN Qiao-bin;LIN Zhi;WANG Jue;FANG Qiong;CHEN Lang(Fujian Provincial Hospital,Fujian Medical University Provincial School of Clinical Medicine,Fujian Fuzhou 350001;Fujian Medical University,Fujian Fuzhou 350001)

机构地区：[1]福建省立医院福建医科大学省立临床医学院,福建福州350001 [2]福建医科大学,福建福州350001

出　　处：《深圳中西医结合杂志》2021年第16期16-18,共3页Shenzhen Journal of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine

基　　金：福建医科大学启航基金资助课题(2017XQ1152)。

摘　　要：目的:探讨儿童良性癫痫伴中央颞区棘波(BECT)患儿视觉运动整合(VMI)能力及认知特点。方法:选取2016年1月至2020年12月于福建省立医院儿科门诊初次确诊的BECT患儿,评估其VMI能力及认知水平。结果:50例BECT患儿中,VMI异常组共35例(70.0%),VMI正常组15例(30.0%)。VMI异常组在总智商、4个指数、各个分测验得分均低于正常组,并在各分测验表现弱势,差异均具有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:BECT患儿普遍存在视觉运动整合能力缺陷,并且VMI异常者其智力水平也较低。Objective To explore the visual motor integration ability and cognitive characteristics of children with benign epilepsy in children with central temporal spikes(BECT).Methods Children with BECT diagnosed for the first time in the Pediatric Clinic of Fujian Provincial Hospital from January 2016 to December 2020 were selected to assess their visual motor integration(VMI)ability and cognitive level.Results Among the 50 children with BECT,there were 35 cases(70.0%)in the abnormal VMI group and 15 cases(30.0%)in the normal VMI group.The VMI abnormal group has lower total IQ,four indexes,and each subtest score than the normal group,and the performance of each subtest is weak,the difference is statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusions Children with BECT generally have defects in visual motor integration,and those with abnormal VMI have a lower level of intelligence.

关 键 词：儿童良性癫痫伴中央颞区棘波 视觉运动整合 认知评估 

分 类 号：R748[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学] R741.05[医药卫生—临床医学]