学科建设过程对成果产出的影响——基于我国林业工程学科的数据  

Influence of Process on Output in Discipline Development:A Case Study of Forestry Engineering Discipline in China

作　　者：梁巍[1] 杨洪国 曾凡勇[3] 张金玉[3] 张德成[4] Liang Wei;Yang Hongguo;Zeng Fanyong;Zhang Jinyu;Zhang Decheng(Department of Science and Technology Management,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Wetland,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Graduate Department,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China;Research Institute of Forestry Policy and Information,Chinese Academy of Forestry,Beijing 100091,China)

机构地区：[1]中国林业科学研究院科技管理处,北京100091 [2]中国林业科学研究院湿地研究所,北京100091 [3]中国林业科学研究院研究生部,北京100091 [4]中国林业科学研究院林业科技信息研究所,北京100091

出　　处：《世界林业研究》2021年第4期124-129,共6页World Forestry Research

基　　金：中国林科院本级科研结余经费项目“基本科研业务费专项资金项目面向过程的评价方法研究”(CAFZC2017M001)。

摘　　要：学科建设已成为我国高校和科研单位一项重要的长期工作。为科学评价学科建设绩效,文中以我国林业工程学科2017年12月的截面数据为基础,采用回归分析和相关分析的方法,研究学科建设指标对成果产出指标的影响,并探讨学科建设过程对成果产出的影响机制。研究结果表明:学术活动、课程建设、教师队伍、研究生队伍等对成果产出总量具正向影响,课程建设和研究生队伍对产出效率有正向影响;各项建设工作之间存在协同关系,科研平台和人才培养平台对成果产出的影响具有间接性。Discipline development has become an important work of universities and scientific research institutions in China.In order to evaluate the performance of discipline development in a science-based way,this paper uses regression analysis&correlation analysis method to study the impact of discipline development indicators on the indicators of achievement and output based on the cross-sectional data of forestry engineering discipline by December 2017,and discusses the impact mechanism.It is indicated that academic activities,curriculum construction,teacher team and graduate group have a positive impact on the total output,while curriculum construction and graduate group have a positive impact on the output efficiency.There is a complex collaborative relationship among the construction indicators.The construction of scientific research platform and talent training platform has indirect influence on the achievements and outputs.

关 键 词：学科建设 成果产出 林业工程学科 中国 

分 类 号：F326.2[经济管理—产业经济] S77[农业科学—森林工程]