竞合伙伴的知识多样性如何影响创新绩效--知识管理的调节作用  

Impact of the Knowledge Diversity of Coopeting Partners on Innovation Performance:Moderating Role of Knowledge Management

作　　者：乌日汗 陈东 李东红[1] Wu Rihan;Chen Dong;Li Donghong(School of Economics and Management,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China;Energy Economics Institute of China National Offshore Oil Corporation,Beijing 100013,China;College of Business Administration,Loyola Marymount University,Los Angeles 90045,USA)

机构地区：[1]清华大学经济管理学院,北京100084 [2]中国海洋石油集团能源经济研究院,北京100013 [3]Loyola Marymount大学工商管理学院,洛杉矶90045

出　　处：《技术经济》2021年第10期45-63,共19页Journal of Technology Economics

基　　金：国家自然科学基金“中国企业全球‘竞合战略’动态演进与风险防御机制研究”(71872100)。

摘　　要：本文研究了竞合伙伴的知识多样性对企业创新绩效的影响,并探讨了企业知识管理——研发中心的组建、市场本土化程度、知识产权管理——在此过程中的调节作用。研究结果表明:竞合伙伴的知识多样性能够显著提升企业创新绩效;知识管理的调节作用表现为:知识产权管理对于竞合伙伴知识多样性与企业创新绩效间关系有显著的正向调节作用,而企业的市场本土化程度负向调节竞合伙伴的知识多样性对企业创新绩效的影响,企业研发中心的组建本身能够有效提升其创新绩效,然而研发中心是否组建及研发中心的数量对于竞合伙伴的知识多样性与企业创新绩效间关系无显著调节作用。The impact of the knowledge diversity of coopeting partners on innovation performance,and the moderating role of the knowledge management--the establishment of R&D centers,the degree of market localization,intellectual property right management,are studied in this research.The results show that the knowledge diversity of a firm’s coopeting partners significantly promotes its innovation performance.The moderating effects of the knowledge management are as follows:First of all,intellectual property right management has a positive moderating effect on the relationship between the knowledge diversity of coopeting partners and innovation performance.Secondly,the degree of market localization has a negative moderating effect on the relationship between the knowledge diversity of coopeting partners and innovation performance.Thirdly,although the establishment of R&D centers can effectively improve the firms’innovation performance,the establishment of R&D centers and the number of R&D centers have no significant moderating effect on the relationship between the knowledge diversity of coopeting partners and innovation performance.

关 键 词：组织间关系 竞合战略 伙伴知识多样性 创新绩效 知识管理 

分 类 号：F276.6[经济管理—企业管理]