从物象到意象:移就修辞的心理表征机制  

From object to image:the mechanism of the mental representation of transferred epithet

作　　者：鲁俊丰[1] LU Junfeng(School of Foreign Studies,Jiaxing University,Jiaxing 314001,China)

机构地区：[1]嘉兴学院外国语学院,浙江嘉兴314001

出　　处：《南京邮电大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第5期93-102,共10页Journal of Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：浙江省教育厅科研项目“心智哲学视角下的移就修辞格及其内在建构机制”(Y201431671)。

摘　　要：心理表征是语言前思维阶段大脑中所呈现的一种意象,是主体心智对客观现实加工和抽象化的结果。移就修辞可视作主客体相互作用的一种心智活动。客观外物的心理属性具备表达主体心理状态的条件和可能,有较强的依赖性和主体性。从主体有意识地借物传情到最终语言表达式的形成,需要经历一个心理表征的过程。通过感知和感知模拟,客观外物的心理属性被主体心智选择和调用,成为移就生成的前提及其意义建构的基础。The mental representation is a kind of image embodied in people’s mind in the pre-linguistic phase, which is the result of processing and abstracting the objective reality by the mind of the subject. The transferred epithet can be taken as a process of the mind’s activity between the subject and object. The psychological attribute of external objects has the conditions and possibility to express the subject’s psychological state, and has strong dependence and subjectivity. There is a process of mental representation from the subject’s conscious use of things to the formation of the final language expression. Through perception and perceptual simulation, the psychological attributes of external objects are selected and invoked by the mind of the subject, which becomes the premise of the generation of transferred epithet and the basis of its meaning construction.

关 键 词：心理表征 移就 心理属性 感知 感知模拟 

分 类 号：H15[语言文字—汉语]