论新时代民族地区国家通用语言文字的推广普及  

On National Common Language Popularization in Ethnic Minority Areas in the New Era

作　　者：陈丽湘 CHEN Li-xiang(Institute of Applied Linguistics,Ministry of Education,Beijing 100010)

机构地区：[1]教育部语言文字应用研究所,北京100010

出　　处：《陕西师范大学学报（哲学社会科学版）》2021年第6期164-174,共11页Journal of Shaanxi Normal University(Philosophy and Social Sciences Edition)

基　　金：2021年国家社科基金项目“新时代民族地区国家通用语言文字推广的理论和实践研究”(21BYY200);2020年国家语委“十三五”科研规划重点项目“民族地区国家通用语言文字应用和教学能力提升策略研究”(ZDI135-143)。

摘　　要：民族地区推广普及国家通用语言文字,是促进各民族交往、交流、交融的重要前提,是推动各民族共同团结奋斗、共同繁荣发展和铸牢中华民族共同体意识的重要基础。新中国成立以来,我国以各族群众的语言需求为导向,遵循语言发展规律,推广普及国家通用语言文字,取得了显著成就,为各民族同步全面建成小康社会发挥了有力的助推和保障作用。新时代推广普及国家通用语言文字应充分重视经济转型对语言文字提出的新需求,以铸牢中华民族共同体意识为主线,为民族地区更好地融入新发展格局提供基础保障。The popularization of national common language in ethnic minority areas is a prerequisite for the exchange and integration of all ethnic groups,and the foundation for the unity and development of all ethnic groups.Since the founding of the People’s Republic of China,the relative activities have made remarkable achievements,which are guided by the language needs of the people of all ethnic groups and fully respect language development rules.It has played a role in promoting and guaranteeing the simultaneous development of all ethnic groups in building a well-off society in an all-round way.This study reviews and summarizes the main experience of national common language popularization in ethnic minority areas since 1949,and proposes that the language work in ethnic minority areas in the new era should emphasize the new language needs raised in the economic transformation,and take the building of Chinese nationcol community consciousness as the main line to achieve the goal of harmonious language life and to provide a basic guarantee for ethnic minority areas to better integrate into the new development pattern.

关 键 词：民族地区 国家通用语言文字 和谐语言生活 中华民族共同体意识 

分 类 号：H004[语言文字—语言学]