微通道热沉耦合传热及优化设计  

Coupling Heat Transfer Performance and Optimization Design for Microchannel Heat Sink

作　　者：段治健 杨富旗 马欣荣 DUAN Zhijian;YANG Fuqi;MA Xinrong(School of Mathematics and Statistics,Xianyang Normal University,Xianyang 712000,Shaanxi,China)

机构地区：[1]咸阳师范学院数学与统计学院,陕西咸阳712000

出　　处：《咸阳师范学院学报》2021年第4期1-6,共6页Journal of Xianyang Normal University

基　　金：陕西省教育科学“十三五”规划课题(SGH18H356);咸阳师范学院“青蓝人才”项目(XSYQL201901);陕西省大学生创新创业训练计划项目(S202010722033,S202010722062)。

摘　　要：利用多场耦合方法,研究微通道热沉传热性能及其优化设计方法。基于间断有限元算法,分析其影响因素,提出微通道几何结构的数学优化模型。数值模拟了35 mm×35 mm微通道热沉的温度和流场分布,分析不同几何结构参数与最优参数对微通道热沉的温度、压力降以及综合传热因子等参数的影响。结果表明优化后模型的综合传热性能提高了65.4%,充分证明优化模型的可靠性。The heat transfer performance and the optimization design method of microchannel heat sink were investigated with multi-fields coupling method.Based on the discontinuous finite element algorithm,the affecting factors were analyzed,with the mathematical optimization model for microchannel geometry proposed.The temperature and the flow field distribution of 35mm×35mm microchannel heat sink were numerically simulated,with the effects of different geometric structure parameters and optimal parameters on the temperature,pressure drop and comprehensive heat transfer factor of microchannel heat sink analyzed.The results show that the comprehensive heat transfer performance of the optimized model is improved by 65.4%,which fully proves the reliability of the mathematical optimization model.

关 键 词：微通道热沉 耦合传热 优化 传热性能 间断有限元方法 

分 类 号：TK01[动力工程及工程热物理]