行书特征典型性认知与字体化计算问题探讨  

The Discussion on the Perception of the Typicality of Running Script Features and the Calculation of Typography

作　　者：沈华清[1] SHEN Hua-qing(Zhejiang University,Hangzhou 310027,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江大学,杭州310027

出　　处：《包装工程》2021年第22期1-7,46,共8页Packaging Engineering

摘　　要：目的通过对字库的毛笔书写实践和APP造字测试以及对于书法风格特征的详细分析,从特征的抽象分析中提出对于字库书法字体的特征维度计算的结构性分析。方法侧重于书法计算中的风格提取和实践问题,分析书法家米芾的书法风格典型性特征、用笔的典型性以及结构处理的典型性和行书通用性特征。结果从笔者长达两年、3次字体超过两万多字书写创作中遇到的问题得出字库计算的缺陷,并提出合理的字体计算解决途径和可以用于毛笔行书风格的工具研究要求。结论为计算机在处理中国特有性文化遗产的数字化方面提供了一种研究分析的范本,分析了文化遗产中的专业经验和计算特征分析的相关性,从而为跨学科的研究提供实践方式上的深入思考。In this paper, through the writing practice of the font and the test of APP character creation, as well as the detailed analysis of the characteristics of calligraphy style, the structural analysis of the calculation of the feature dimensions of calligraphy fonts is proposed from the abstract analysis of the characteristics. The paper focused on the style extraction and practice issues in calligraphy calculations, by analyzing the typical characteristics of the calligraphy style of Mifu, the typical characteristics of the brush, the typical characteristics of the structure processing, and the common characteristics of calligraphy. Introduced the problems encountered by the author in writing more than 20,000 characters over two years and three times, and the shortcomings in the calculation of the font, and proposed reasonable solutions for font calculation and the research requirements of tools that could be used in font production. It provides a research and analysis model for computers in processing the digitization of China’s unique cultural heritage, and analyzes the correlation between professional experience and computational feature analysis in cultural heritage, so as to provide in-depth thinking on practical methods for interdisciplinary research.

关 键 词：书法风格 典型性 字库 计算 文化遗产 特征分析 数字化 

分 类 号：TB472[一般工业技术—工业设计]