牙体牙周软硬组织形态及其相关性研究进展  

Research progress in the morphology of teeth and periodontal soft and hard tissue and their relationship

作　　者：王小霞 曾梦雨 朱卓立[1] WANG Xiao-xia;ZENG Meng-yu;ZHU Zhuo-li(State Key Laboratory of Oral Diseases&National Clinical Research Center for Oral Diseases&Department of Prosthodontics,West China Hospital of Stomatology,Sichuan University,Chengdu 610041,China)

机构地区：[1]口腔疾病研究国家重点实验室,国家口腔疾病临床医学研究中心,四川大学华西口腔医院修复科,四川成都610041

出　　处：《中国实用口腔科杂志》2021年第6期749-753,共5页Chinese Journal of Practical Stomatology

基　　金：四川大学国家级大学生创新创业项目(C2020110469)。

摘　　要：口腔修复是牙体缺损、牙列缺损和牙列缺失的主要治疗方法,除了要恢复牙体外形和功能以外,还需维持牙周长期健康稳定。因此,在口腔修复过程中应注意协调牙体牙周软硬组织形态。文章就牙体外形突度、牙龈生物型及其覆盖的牙槽骨厚度的相关研究进展做一综述,为临床口腔修复方案的制定提供参考,为技师制作修复体提供指导。Prosthodontics is the main method of treating tooth defect,dentition defect and dentition loss.In addition to restoring the shape and function of teeth,it is necessary to maintain long-term periodontal health and stability.Therefore,attention should be paid to the coordination of the morphology of periodontal soft and hard tissue in dental prosthodontics.In this paper,we will review the related research progress in crown contour convexity,gingival biotype and alveolar bone thickness,so as to provide reference for the formulation of clinical prosthetic plan and guidance for technicians to make prostheses.

关 键 词：口腔修复 牙体外形突度 牙龈生物型 牙槽骨 

分 类 号：R78[医药卫生—口腔医学]