物理教学实验室安全规范管理与实践  

Exploration on Safety Management of Physics Teaching Laboratory

作　　者：刘嘉滨 赵西梅 王宇兴 沈学浩 LIU Jiabin;ZHAO Ximei;WANG Yuxing;SHEN Xuehao(School of Physics and Astronomy,Shanghai Jiao Tong University,Shanghai 200240,China)

机构地区：[1]上海交通大学物理与天文学院,上海200240

出　　处：《实验室研究与探索》2021年第11期297-300,共4页Research and Exploration In Laboratory

基　　金：2020年上海交通大学决策咨询课题(JCZXSJB2020-004)。

摘　　要：随着物理学科发展及教学条件改善,新的管理理念、安全技术及实现方法的引入,不断充实和完善现有安全管理规范,在保障教学实验室安全可靠的同时,也契合时代发展的需要。大学物理实验作为高校理工科学生的公共实验课程,基础物理学科特色及教学实验室特点并围绕人员、仪器、环境等核心要素构建科学的实验室安全管理规范。结合现有教学模式,借助信息化技术建立安全管理规范基本内容如MOOC平台资源库建设等,可以突破时间与空间上的限制,方便师生了解和掌握所要进行地物理实验的全过程。同时,围绕学生移动学习模式,利用移动新媒体技术建立实验室安全教育资源如安全试题小程序库等,可增强学生在实验室安全学习时新颖性。With the development of physics and the improvement of teaching conditions,the introduction of new management concepts,safety technologies and implementation methods will continue to enrich and improve the existing safety management regulations.While ensuring the safety and reliability of the teaching laboratory,it can also conform to the development of the times.College physics experiment is a public experiment course for college students of science and engineering.We need to build a scientific laboratory safety management standard around the core elements of personnel,instruments,environment and so on.Combining the existing teaching model and using information technology to establish basic content of safety management standards,such as the construction of resource database on MOOC platform,it can break through the limitations of time and space,and facilitate teachers and students to understand and master the whole process of experiments.At the same time,using mobile new media technology to establish laboratory safety education resources around the students’mobile learning mode,such as safety test database of WeChat applet,it can avoid students’non-novelty when studying safely in the laboratory.

关 键 词：物理 教学实验室 安全管理 安全教育 

分 类 号：X92[环境科学与工程—安全科学] G482[文化科学—教育学]