数字技术促进积极老龄化的心理价值  

The Psychological Value of Digital Technology for Active Aging

作　　者：伍麟 杨旸 WU Lin;YANG Yang(School of Sociology,Wuhan University,Wuhan,Hubei,430072,PRC)

机构地区：[1]武汉大学社会学院,湖北武汉430072

出　　处：《西北师大学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期65-77,共13页Journal of Northwest Normal University(Social Sciences)

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大研究专项“加强社会心理服务体系建设研究”(18VZL009)。

摘　　要：老年群体在数字技术物理接入、操作使用和实际效果等方面处于一定程度的不利地位。除了需要获得年轻人的精神鼓励和情感支持之外,老年人更需要具体实质操作上的帮助,通过合理的学习策略,尽快实现在数字技术领域从陌生到熟悉的转变。数字技术促进积极老龄化的心理价值体现为:维持老年人必要的社会互动促进心灵充实;延缓老年人认知能力的下降保持合理行为;改善老年人信息参与能力的不足强化自尊体验;满足老年人健康信息的需要缓解衰老焦虑等方面。这些对于提升保障老年人生活质量、实现积极老龄化具有显著意义。Older adults are at a certain degree of disadvantage in terms of physical access,operational use,and practical effects of digital technologies.In addition to the need for moral encouragement and emotional support from young people,older adults need concrete and substantive operational assistance to achieve the transition from unfamiliarity to familiarity in the field of digital technology as soon as possible through reasonable learning strategies.The psychological value of digital technology for active aging is reflected in the following aspects:Maintaining the necessary social interaction of the elderly to promote spiritual enrichment;Slowing down the decline of cognitive ability of the elderly to maintain rational behavior;Improving the lack of information participation ability of the elderly to strengthen the self-esteem experience;Meeting the need for health information of the elderly to relieve aging anxiety.These have significant implications for enhancing the quality of life of the elderly and achieving active aging.

关 键 词：数字技术 积极老龄化 数字反哺 信息素养 

分 类 号：B844.4[哲学宗教—发展与教育心理学]