《外科学》骨折外固定应用理论存疑及辨析  

Inquiry and Analysis on the Fracture External Fixation Application Theory in Textbook Surgery

作　　者：许明熙 盛雷 汪礼军 许冰 XU Ming-xi;SHENG Lei;WANG Li-jun(Department of Orthopedics,People's Hospital of Dazu District of Chongqing City,Chongqing 402360,China)

机构地区：[1]重庆市大足区人民医院骨科,重庆402360

出　　处：《医学与哲学》2021年第22期63-65,共3页Medicine and Philosophy

摘　　要：小夹板和石膏绷带是骨折外固定的主要方法,我国本科教材《外科学》对其应用理论的表述存疑:一是小夹板的固定指征被明显低估,其分论章节的所有病种无此疗法,实质仅在骨折概论中成为摆设;二是石膏绷带的固定指征弃重取轻,把应用于四肢闭合性骨折的根本性第一指征排除在外。必须明辨是非,克服局限思维,填补理论漏洞,同等重视骨折的非手术治疗。小夹板疗法丢不得。只有坚持疗法多样性,才能互补替代,满足所有骨折患者的医疗需求,切实做到教材应用理论为全民服务,不漏一人。Small splint and plaster bandage are the main methods of fracture external fixation.Chinese undergraduate textbook Surgery doubts its application theory.First,the fixation indication of small splint is obviously underestimated,which is not mentioned as a treatment in any sections following,seems not worth mentioning except in the fracture summary.Second,indications of plaster bandage are indistinct,and the fundamental indication of limb closed fractures was excluded.We need to distinguish right from wrong,overcome limited mindsets,fill the theoretical loopholes,and pay equal attention to the non-surgical treatment of fractures.Small splint therapy cannot be lost.Only by adhering to the diversity of therapies can we stay with complements to meet medical needs of all fracture patients,offering application theory for the entire people.

关 键 词：《外科学》 骨折外固定 小夹板 石膏绷带 

分 类 号：R-05[医药卫生]