疑罪从无原则的立法嬗变与司法适用研究  

Research on the Legislation Transmutation and Judicial Application for the Principle of No Punishment for Doubtful Cases

作　　者：胡云腾[1] Hu Yunteng

机构地区：[1]最高人民法院,北京100745

出　　处：《湖湘法学评论》2021年第1期90-101,共12页HUXIANG LAW REVIEW

摘　　要：疑罪从无是指在刑事诉讼中,办案机关在既确定不了被追诉人实施了犯罪,也排除不了被追诉人实施了犯罪的情况下,应当认定被追诉人无罪的情形。疑罪从无原则是一种价值选择,进一步说是对被告人有利的价值选择。疑罪从无原则作为一种有利于被追诉人的价值选择和利益衡量,内含着刑法谦抑和不冤枉无辜者的宽容精神。回顾历史,一百多年来疑罪从无原则及其理念在我国立法和司法的发展进程,实现了五个跨越。No punishment for doubtful cases refers to the situation in which the case handling organs should determine that the accused is innocent in criminal proceedings when they can neither confirm nor exclude that the accused committed a crime.The principle of no punishment for doubtful cases of crimes is a value choice,which is beneficial to the defendant.As a kind of value choice and benefit measurement for the accused,the principle of no punishment for doubtful cases of crimes contains the spirit of leniency and modesty of punishment.Reviewing the history,in the past 100 years,the principle of no punishment for doubtful cases of crimes and its concept has achieved five leaps in the development process of our country’s legislation and judicature.

关 键 词：疑罪从无原则 立法嬗变 司法适用 法治进步 

分 类 号：D925.2[政治法律—诉讼法学]