村域尺度居民点整理潜力分级——基于人地关系与主体意愿修正的实证研究  

Classification of Rural Settlements Consolidation Potential at the Village Scale--An Empirical Study on Man-Land Relationship and Participants’Willingness

作　　者：陈其龙 许磊 王敏[1] 何品蓉 王呈祥 Cheng Qilong;Xu Lei;Wang Min;He Pinrong;Wang Chengxiang(Institute of Land and Urban Planning,Huaiyin Normal University,Huai’an Jiangsu 223000,China;Huai’an Planning Research Center,Huai’an Jiangsu 223300,China;School of Urban Construction,Yangtze University,Jingzhou Hubei 434000,China)

机构地区：[1]淮阴师范学院国土与城乡规划研究院,江苏淮安223000 [2]淮安市规划编制研究中心,江苏淮安223300 [3]长江大学城市建设学院,湖北荆州434000

出　　处：《城市建筑》2021年第35期64-68,共5页Urbanism and Architecture

摘　　要：在乡村振兴背景下为探索因地制宜的乡村发展模式,本文以江苏省淮安市红窑镇为研究对象,分析农村居民点空间优化整理的可实现潜力。以基于人地关系系数和主体意愿指数确定的综合系数对人均建设用地标准法进行修正,运用人地关系评价模型计算人地关系系数,以及模糊层次分析法确定指标权重,进行指数计算等研究方法,并结合ArcGIS空间可视化分析数据进行表达。结果表明:①该镇人均用地普遍超标;②从人地关系评价看,缓和型占大部分,空间优化整理的压力不大;③从主体意愿指数看,指数较高的村庄,政府意愿和农户意愿都较高,整理潜力也更大;④从农村居民点整理现实潜力空间分布看,从北至南呈现明显的“北部潜力中等—中部潜力小—南部潜力大”的空间层级差异。In the context of rural revitalization,in order to explore the rural development model adapted to local conditions,this paper takes Hongyao Town in Huai’an,Jiangsu as the research object,and analyzes the achievable potential of the spatial optimization of rural residential areas.The per capita construction land standard method is revised with the comprehensive coefficient determined based on the man-land relationship coefficient and the subject willingness index,the man-land relationship evaluation model is used to calculate the man-land relationship coefficient,and the fuzzy analytic hierarchy process is used to determine the index weight and index calculation methods.And ArcGIS spatial visualization analysis data is combined to express.The results show that:①The per capita land use in this town generally exceeds the standard.②From the evaluation of man-land relationship,the relaxation type accounts for the majority,and there is not much pressure to optimize the space.③From the perspective of the main body willingness index,the villages with a higher index have higher government willingness and farmers’willingness,and the potential for consolidation is also greater.④From the perspective of the spatial distribution of the actual potential of rural settlements,from north to south,there is an obvious spatial level difference of“medium potential in the north-small potential in the middle-large potential in the south”.

关 键 词：人地关系 主体意愿 农村居民点 村域尺度 红窑镇 

分 类 号：F301.2[经济管理—产业经济]