古代专科学校中的鸿都门学与书法教育  

The Hongdumen Study and Calligraphy Education in Ancient Specialized School

作　　者：肖明明 XIAO Mingming(School of Literature and Communication,Quanzhou Normal University,Fujian 362000,China)

机构地区：[1]泉州师范学院文学与传播学院,福建泉州362000

出　　处：《泉州师范学院学报》2021年第5期44-47,共4页Journal of Quanzhou Normal University

摘　　要：汉灵帝于光和元年设置鸿都门学,这是我国最早的文艺专科学校,为其后特别是唐代各种专门院校设置开辟了道路。鸿都门学主要教授辞赋创作与文字书写等,通过提拔下层文人学士,以文、艺与儒家腐朽经学相对抗。鸿都门学的学生入学要求和考核方式,以及学生的出路等方面,影响着人才选拔制度。In the first year of Guanghe, Emperor Ling of the Han Dynasty set up Hongdumen School, the earliest art academy in China, which paved the way for the establishment of various specialized schools, especially in the Tang Dynasty.In Hongdumen students were mainly taught the creation of “Cifu” and the writing of characters. By promoting the lower literati, Hongdumen study competed with the decepted Confucian classics with literature and art.The students’ admission requirements and assessment methods, as well as the students’ way out, affected the talent selection system.

关 键 词：鸿都门学 专科学校 书法教育 

分 类 号：G649.299[文化科学—高等教育学]