何谓思想政治教育历史唯物主义方法论——从相关基础概念谈起  

What is the Methodology of Historical Materialism in Ideological and Political Education:Starting from Relevant Basic Concepts

作　　者：郭超 GUO Chao(School of Marxism,Wannan Medical College,Wuhu 241002,Anhui,China)

机构地区：[1]皖南医学院马克思主义学院,安徽芜湖241002

出　　处：《徐州工程学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期34-43,共10页Journal of Xuzhou Institute of Technology：Social Sciences Edition

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究专项任务项目(高校思想政治工作)“运用大数据提升高校思想政治教育针对性研究”(18JDSZ1003);安徽省高校优秀青年人才支持计划重点项目“思想政治教育的历史唯物主义方法论研究”(gxyqZD2020093);皖南医学院博士科研启动基金项目“思想政治教育基础理论研究”(WYRCQD2019006)。

摘　　要：长期以来,学者们在思想政治教育坚持和运用历史唯物主义方法论“何以必要”“何以可能”等问题上形成了诸多共识,但是对“思想政治教育历史唯物主义方法论是什么”这个前提性问题缺乏深透、系统思考,需要加以深究。我们可以通过厘清方法、方法论、思想政治教育方法论、历史唯物主义方法论等相关基础概念,进而揭示“思想政治教育历史唯物主义方法论”的本质内蕴,即是关于思想政治教育在历史唯物主义指导下,认识和改造人的主观世界的根本方法理论体系,是关于历史唯物主义方法论融入、运用到思想政治教育中去的理论学说,是思想政治教育方法论历史唯物主义化和历史唯物主义方法论思想政治教育化双向互动的产物。思想政治教育历史唯物主义方法论基本原理、精神要旨、主要原则、具体形态耦合构成了其有机体系。For a long time,scholars have formed a lot of consensus on why it is necessary and possible to adhere to the methodology of historical materialism in ideological and political education,but they lack deep and systematic thinking on the premise of"what is the methodology of historical materialism in ideological and political education".We can clarify the relevant basic concepts such as methodology,ideological and political education methodology and historical materialism methodology,and then reveal the essential connotation of"historical materialism methodology of ideological and political education",that is,the fundamental method and theoretical system of ideological and political education,so as to understand and transform people's subjective world under the guidance of historical materialism.It is a theoretical theory about the integration and application of historical materialism methodology into ideological and political education.It is the product of the two-way interaction between the historical materialism of ideological and political education methodology and the ideological and political education of historical materialism methodology.The basic principles,spiritual gist,main principles and specific forms of historical materialism methodology of ideological and political education constitute its organic system.

关 键 词：方法 方法论 思想政治教育方法论 历史唯物主义方法论 思想政治教育历史唯物主义方法论 

分 类 号：G641[文化科学—高等教育学]