汉语流行语“X到没朋友”的认知解读  

A Study of Chinese Fashion Language“X Dao Mei Peng You”from the Cognitive Perspective

作　　者：刘状吉[1] LIU Zhuang-ji(Jinling Institute of Technology, Nanjing 211169, China)

机构地区：[1]金陵科技学院外国语学院,江苏南京211169

出　　处：《金陵科技学院学报（社会科学版）》2021年第4期45-50,共6页Journal of Jinling Institute of Technology(Social Sciences Edition)

摘　　要：目前,学界对汉语流行语“X到没朋友”的研究主要是基于词语模理论、构式语法理论和隐喻理论。在现有研究的基础上,对“X到没朋友”进行认知研究后发现:与词语模理论相比,构式语法理论能更好地解读流行语“X到没朋友”。据此提出该流行语的构式继承网络,并对动词和名词出现在“X”位置时的构式压制机制进行解读。分析名词出现在“X”位置时的转喻机制,并对“没朋友”的隐喻机制进行另一种解读。So far,researches about the Chinese fashion language“X Dao Mei Peng You”are mostly from the perspectives of word mode theory,construction grammar theory and metaphor theory.Based on the existing researches,after a cognitive study on“X Dao Mei Peng You”,this article argues that construction grammar theory can better interpret this fashion language than word mode theory.In this light,it comes up with the construction inheritance network of this fashion language and puts forward different interpretations of the construction coercion mechanisms of verbs and nouns appearing in the place of“X”.It analyzes the metonymic mechanism of nouns appearing in the place of“X”and illustrates the metaphorical mechanism of“Mei Peng You”from a new perspective.

关 键 词：词语模 构式语法 构式压制 构式继承网络 转喻 隐喻 

分 类 号：H146[语言文字—汉语]