高等教育发展促进高质量收入代际流动的政策探讨  

Discussions on the Policies for the High-quality Intergenerational Income Mobility Facilitated by the Development of Higher Education

作　　者：马陆亭 刘星[1] 王蕊 Ma Luting;Liu Xing;Wang Rui

机构地区：[1]首都师范大学教育学院 [2]教育部教育发展研究中心 [3]教育部教育发展研究中心学术委员会 [4]教育部教育发展研究中心政策评估部

出　　处：《高等教育评论》2021年第2期14-25,共12页Higher Education Review

基　　金：国家社会科学基金重大项目“以教育发展促进收入代际流动性的机制与政策研究”(19ZDA066)研究成果。

摘　　要：高等教育在收入代际流动中发挥着显著作用,是受到古今中外理论和实证研究广泛验证的事实。进入高等教育普及化阶段,面对“十四五”时期的高质量发展主题,我国高等教育发展需要以提高投入水平和完善投入机制为基础、以高质量高等教育体系建设满足不同流动需求为目标、以提升学生真实能力助力个体积极向上为主要任务、以精准资助应对教育资源的不平衡为后盾,提升社会收入代际流动整体水平和有序性,提供使人人受益、人民满意的教育过程和结果。The fact that higher education plays a significant role in promoting intergenerational income mobility has been widely verified by theories and empirical studies at home and abroad.Entering the stage of popularization of higher education and under the theme of high-quality development formulated during the 14th Five-Year Plan period,China’s higher education development needs to improve its investment level and mechanism as its foundation,take meeting various demand by building high-quality higher education system as its goal,promote students’ability and their individual improvement as its major task,and address the imbalance of education resources through targeted funding as its backing force.Thus we can improve the overall level and order of intergenerational income mobility and provide education process and results which benefit everyone and satisfy the people.

关 键 词：高等教育 收入代际流动 教育资源 

分 类 号：G649.2[文化科学—高等教育学] F126.2[文化科学—教育学]