直升机/无人潜航器协同反潜作战模式探析  

Analysis on Helicopter/Unmanned Underwater Vehicle Cooperative Operation in Antisubmarine Warfare

作　　者：于治强 涂天佳[1] 刘丽君[1] YU Zhiqiang;TU Tianjia;LIU Lijun(China Helicopter Research and Development Institute,Jingdezhen 333001,China)

机构地区：[1]中国直升机设计研究所,江西景德镇333001

出　　处：《直升机技术》2022年第1期68-72,共5页Helicopter Technique

摘　　要：反潜直升机与无人潜航器协同反潜作战可以发挥两者的互补优势,极大提高作战运用效能,是未来网络化条件下反潜作战的重要方式之一。首先分析了反潜直升机与无人潜航器协同反潜作战具有的作战优势及面临的困难;在此基础上,重点探讨协同反潜的6种典型模式,并基于协同反潜任务需求,提出了协同任务规划、协同数据链、反潜直升机和无人潜航器平台的能力需求及实现协同反潜作战所需解决的关键技术。研究表明,反潜直升机与无人潜航器协同反潜作战具有极大潜能,对未来无人潜航器装备发展和反潜直升机与无人潜航器协同反潜作战具有重要的指导意义。The cooperation of antisubmarine helicopter and unmanned underwater vehicle can give full play to their advantages and greatly improve the operational efficiency,being one of the typicalmodes of antisubmarine operation in the future under the network condition.Firstly,this paper analyzed the operational advantages and technical challenges of cooperative antisubmarine operation of antisubmarine helicopter and unmanned underwater vehicle in antisubmarine warfare.On this basis,six typical modes of cooperative antisubmarine were discussed.Based on the requirements of cooperative antisubmarine mission,the capability requirements of cooperative antisubmarine mission planning,cooperative data link,antisubmarine helicopter and unmanned underwater vehicle platform and the key technologies to realize cooperative antisubmarine operation were proposed.The research showed that the cooperative antisubmarine operation of antisubmarine helicopter and unmanned underwater vehicle had great potential in antisubmarine warfare and the findings provided guidance for the future development of unmanned underwater vehicle equipment and the cooperative antisubmarine operation of antisubmarine helicopter and unmanned underwater vehicle.

关 键 词：协同反潜 反潜直升机 无人潜航器 作战模式 

分 类 号：V275.1[航空宇航科学与技术—飞行器设计] V271.48