班杜拉控制观的修养现象学诠释  

An cultivatinal phenomenological understanding of Bandura’s view of control

作　　者：崔光辉 CUI Guanghui(School of Psychology,Nanjing Normal University,Nanjing 210097)

机构地区：[1]南京师范大学心理学院,南京210097

出　　处：《心理研究》2022年第2期110-114,共5页Psychological Research

摘　　要：班杜拉提出了人通过自我调节适应社会的控制观。这种观点延续了欧美思想传统中的观念性、机械性和适应性主张,重视人在社会中的主动实践。它侧重人事的功利达成,忽视了认知中的欲望,尤其人在精神超越中的心身安放。它所倡导的认知主体,需要回返到人的切身处境,在困苦的磨砺中,历经跌落与返身,越来越虚己待物,栖居于大地怀抱中。Albert Bandura proposed a view of control that a person adapts to society by self regulation.This view keeps the Western tradition of ideal, mechanical and adaptive subjectivity, and emphasizes a person’s active practice in society. While focusing on a person’s utilitarian social achievements, it neglects desire in cognitive practice and especially spiritual transcendence. By returning to his/her embodied situation, experiencing unavoidable slipping into abyss, and trying to be peace with wounds and darkness, one learns to empty him/herself and dwells in the embrace of the earth.

关 键 词：班杜拉 控制 修养现象学 

分 类 号：B84-05[哲学宗教—基础心理学]