传统村落保护的文化认知研究  

On Recognitions about Protection of Traditional Villages

作　　者：吴兴帜[1] 徐丽 WU Xingzhi;XU Li(Yunnan Minzu University,Kunming 650500,Yunnan,China)

机构地区：[1]云南民族大学社会学院,云南昆明650050 [2]云南民族大学,云南昆明650050

出　　处：《东北农业大学学报（社会科学版）》2021年第6期1-6,共6页Journal of Northeast Agricultural University:Social Science Edition

基　　金：国家社科重点项目“滇黔桂传统村落建设聚落文化公园的理论与实践研究”(21AMZ015)。

摘　　要：传统村落作为农耕文明的典型代表,是以村民为主体,以农业生产生活方式为核心,以聚落形态为空间依托的文化综合体,映射着世代相传的乡土智慧和文化逻辑。随着乡村旅游与乡村振兴的发展,传统村落面临着从村民的日常生活生产方式与场所向旅游休闲娱乐的文化空间与消费产品转型,使其保护趋向多元行为体的参与多重力量的整合,以及对传统村落价值认知混融。文章从村落的原初意义入手,以村落多元行为体与价值体系为基础,分析村落保护的文化认知逻辑,指出作为村落典型性代表的传统村落,应该在以村民为主的多元行为体依据各自价值判断的基础上,以传统村落的生活生产与聚落形态为核心,维系与推动对村落的保护。As a classical example of agrarian civilization,traditional village is a cultural complex with residents as its entities,agricultural production and life as its core,and its form of settlement as its spatial dependence.It reflects the rural wisdom and cultural logic handed down from generation to generation.Tourism and industry in rural areas being developing,traditional villages have to face the transition from methods and places of residents'daily production and life to cultural space and consumption products of tourism,leisure and entertainment for the others in order to shape their protection into an integrated model including multi actors and multi powers and mix cognitions on values of these villages.In this paper,with the original meaning of village as a point of departure,the cognitive logic of villages'protection is analyzed based on the multiple actors and value system of villages.As a conclusion,the protection of traditional villages should be maintained and promoted by multiple actors,mainly villagers,based on their own value judgment and emphasize on ways of life and production and the form of settlement.

关 键 词：传统村落 文化遗产 主体 价值 

分 类 号：F592[经济管理—旅游管理]