青少年友谊嫉妒对攻击行为的影响:自尊与自我控制的链式中介作用  

The Effect of Adolescents’ Friendship Jealousy on Aggression:The Chain Mediating Role of Self-esteem and Self-control

作　　者：高玲[1] 李爽 李国莲 杨继平[1] 王兴超[1] GAO Ling;LI Shuang;LI Guo-lian;YANG Ji-ping;WANG Xing-chao(School of Educational Science,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China)

机构地区：[1]山西大学教育科学学院,太原030006

出　　处：《中国临床心理学杂志》2022年第2期425-428,433,共5页Chinese Journal of Clinical Psychology

基　　金：山西省高等学校中青年拔尖创新人才支持计划。

摘　　要：目的:探讨友谊嫉妒对攻击行为的影响及自尊与自我控制在其中的中介作用。方法:本研究采用友谊嫉妒问卷、自尊量表、自我控制量表及攻击问卷对664名青少年进行调查。结果:友谊嫉妒、自尊、自我控制与攻击行为两两之间存在显著相关;友谊嫉妒对攻击行为的直接效应显著,自尊、自我控制在友谊嫉妒与攻击行为之间的中介和链式中介作用均显著。结论:友谊嫉妒既可以直接引发攻击行为,又可以通过自尊、自我控制的单一中介效应和自尊→自我控制的链式中介效应间接引发攻击行为。Objective: To explore the influence of friendship jealousy on aggression, and examine the mediating effect of self-esteem and self-control in this relationship. Methods: The friendship jealousy questionnaire, self-esteem scale, selfcontrol scale and aggression questionnaire were used to investigate 664 adolescents in this study. Results: The results showed that friendship jealousy, self-esteem, self-control and aggression were significantly correlated with each other. The direct effect of friendship jealousy on aggression was significant, and the mediating and chain mediating effects of self-esteem, self-control and self-esteem→self-control between friendship jealousy and aggression were significant. Conclusion:Friendship jealousy can induce aggression not only directly but also indirectly through the single mediating path of self-esteem or self-control and the chain mediating path of self-esteem and self-control.

关 键 词：友谊嫉妒 攻击行为 自尊 自我控制 青少年 

分 类 号：R395.6[哲学宗教—心理学]