王素梅教授运用温热药物治疗小儿神志类疾病经验  

Professor Wang Sumei's experience in treating children with consciousness diseases with warm medicines

作　　者：韩枝彤 陈自佳[2] 王素梅[2] 吴欣瑜 HAN Zhitong;CHEN Zijia;WANG Sumei;WU Xinyu(The Second Clinical Medical College of Beijing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Beijing 100078,China)

机构地区：[1]北京中医药大学第二临床医学院,北京100078 [2]北京中医药大学东方医院儿科,北京100078

出　　处：《中国中西医结合儿科学》2022年第2期168-171,共4页Chinese Pediatrics of Integrated Traditional and Western Medicine

基　　金：北京中医药大学东方医院“1166”人才工程——中青年专家(040204001001002003)。

摘　　要：中医儿科历来就有“纯阳”与“稚阴稚阳”的学派之争,治疗也有“偏凉”和“偏温”之别。王素梅教授认为小儿在生长发育过程往往表现出易寒易热,易虚易实的两面性,因此,“纯阳”与“稚阴稚阳”两种观点仅为出发点不同,两者是对立统一的辨证关系,均对辨证施治有指导意义,不可强调某个侧面而持割裂之议。故临床用药不避温药,或温敛肾阳,健脾化痰开脑窍;或甘温益气,化痰息风止抽动;或温潜脾肾,宁心安神平多动。There has always been the academic argument between"Chun Yang"and"Zhi Yin Zhi Yang",and the treatment also differs between"being cooler"and"being warmer".Prof.Wang Sumei believes that the children are more likely to be cold or hot,deficient or excessive during their growth and development.Therefore,the two views of"Chun Yang"and"Zhi Yin Zhi Yan"are simply from different starting points,and the two has a differential relationship of unity of opposites.They both are of significance in guiding the differential treatment,and we should not put excessive emphasis on either of them,or separate them.Warm medicines shouldn't be avoided in clinical medication:they can be used to restrain kidney-yang,tonify spleen,reduce phlegm and awaken brain,or to benefit qi,reduce phlegm,Stop wind and prevent spasm,or to make the patients quiet and calm and cure Tourette's syndrome through regulating spleen and kidney.

关 键 词：温热药 纯阳 稚阴稚阳 自闭症 多发性抽动症 多动症 

分 类 号：R745.1[医药卫生—神经病学与精神病学]