怀旧与音乐评价  

Nostalgia and Music Evaluation

作　　者：何宽钊[1] HE Kuanzhao

机构地区：[1]中央音乐学院

出　　处：《星海音乐学院学报》2021年第3期63-72,共10页Journal of Xinghai Conservatory of Music

摘　　要：与一般性的乐音感知不同,怀旧最直接地凝结着生命经验,它来自生命经验的某种历时比较,本身蕴含着显著的价值判断:怀念过去,肯定过去,甚至想象过去。一般的乐音感知往往集中于音乐本身,而怀旧却常常会伴随着回忆、想象,以及一种不由自主的情感的气团,它是一种意向性的心理活动。怀旧性评价本身不是着眼于纯粹的声音,而是对过往的、已逝的音乐的某种亲近感和亲切感,是与过去的握手和共鸣。Unlike general musical perception,nostalgia is most directly condensed into life experience.It comes from a certain diachronic comparison of life experience and contains significant value judgments in itself:yearning for the past,affirmation of the past,and even imagination of the past.While general musical perception tends to focus on the music itself,nostalgia is often accompanied by memories,imagination,and an involuntary emotion,and it is an intentional mental activity.Nostalgic evaluation itself does not focus on pure sound,but rather on a kind of closeness and intimacy to the past music,and it is a handshake and resonance with the past.

关 键 词：怀旧 音乐评价 生命经验 时间间距 回忆型怀旧评价 认同型怀旧评价 疏离现实型怀旧评价 

分 类 号：J601[艺术—音乐]