加强高质量人群研究 开创青少年自伤行为研究新局面  

Strengthen high quality population-based studies to create a new research agenda for adolescents’ self-injury behavior

作　　者：唐杰 TANG Jie(Department of Preventive Medicine,School of Public Health,Guangzhou Medical University,Guangzhou 511346,China)

机构地区：[1]广州医科大学公共卫生学院预防医学系,广东511436

出　　处：《中国学校卫生》2022年第5期760-762,767,共4页Chinese Journal of School Health

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(81773457,82073571);广州医科大学十四五预防医学学科发展项目(06-410-2107105)。

摘　　要：自伤行为是全球青少年重要的疾病负担之一,也是成年期多种健康结局的风险因素。青少年自伤行为的预防分为一般人群预防和高危人群预防,但由于相关研究存在研究设计、数据分析等方面的局限性,导致青少年自伤行为的预测和干预进展缓慢。应加强高质量的人群队列研究,结合高级统计学分析方法,进一步验证和明确青少年自伤行为的影响因素,建立准确性较高的风险预测模型,完善现有预防策略和干预措施,从而降低青少年自伤行为的疾病负担。Self-injury behavior accounts for a high proportion of disease burden among adolescents worldwide,which is also important antecedent for multiple health outcomes in adulthood.Early identification of risk factors and intervention for self-injury are of substantial importance for adolescents.Limitations in study design and data analysis of previous studies on adolescent self-injury hinder the progress in self-injury prediction and intervention.To address these limitations and improve adolescent self-injury prediction models and interventions,more evidence based on high-quality population studies with advanced statistical methods are needed.

关 键 词：自我伤害行为 精神卫生 青少年 健康促进 

分 类 号：R179[医药卫生—妇幼卫生保健] B844.2[医药卫生—公共卫生与预防医学]