基因数据在体育运动领域的应用与展望  

Application and Prospect of Genomics Data in Sports

作　　者：袁凌峰 黄铭涵 毛俊 王宇晨 YUAN Lingfeng;HUANG Minghan;MAO Jun;WANG Yuchen(Guanghua School of Management,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;School of Life Sciences,Peking University,Beijing 100871,China;Capital University of Physical Education and Sports,Beijing 100089,China;Beijing Institute of Sports Science,Beijing 100075,China)

机构地区：[1]北京大学光华管理学院,北京100871 [2]北京大学生命科学学院,北京100871 [3]首都体育学院,北京100089 [4]北京市体育科学研究所,北京100075

出　　处：《体育与科学》2022年第3期104-114,共11页Sports & Science

摘　　要：在体育科技跨学科大融合的背景下,基因数据已经在体育运动领域的科研与应用中崭露头角。通过对基因检测与多组学分析技术的概述和对目前国内外基因数据在体育科研行业应用的综述,为理解基因数据在体育运动领域的应用提供了较为完整的视角。并结合我国体育行业发展现状和前沿基因技术的理解,提出了基因数据在我国竞技体育和全民健身方向的应用路径与未来展望。In the context of the great interdisciplinary convergence of sports science and technology,genetic data has begun to emerge in the scientific research and applications in the sports industry.Through an overview of genetic testing and multi-omics analysis technologies and a review of current domestic and international applications of genetic data in the sports research industry,a more complete perspective is provided for understanding the application of genetic data in the sports industry.It also presents the application path and future outlook of genetic data in the direction of competitive sports and national fitness in China,taking into account the development status of China’s sports industry and the understanding of cutting-edge genetic technologies.

关 键 词：基因检测 多组学 竞技体育 运动损伤 运动营养 

分 类 号：G80-05[文化科学—运动人体科学]