机械制图技能测试课堂教学与实践  

Classroom Teaching and Practice of Mechanical Drawing Skill Test

作　　者：温丽娜 林维裕 WEN Lina;LIN Weiyu(Fujian Shanghang Vocational Secondary School,Longyan,Fujian Province,364200 China)

机构地区：[1]福建省上杭职业中专学校,福建龙岩364200

出　　处：《科技资讯》2022年第13期122-124,共3页Science & Technology Information

基　　金：上杭县2020年职业教育教学改革课题《基于中职学考的制造类专业技能测试教学资源库开发与实践研究》(项目编号:2020[58号])。

摘　　要：机械制图是中职院校的学生必须掌握的一门技能,在大多数的中职院校,机械制图已被设为一门必修专业。由于机械制图是进行实际操作的重要前提和思路来源,因此每一步的制作都至关重要。学生必须要掌握机械的结构形状、明确需要绘制的尺寸、熟悉机械原理,并确保所构思的机械制图是否能科学合理地应用到实际操作中。因此,由于机械制图专业所具有的特点,对于学习机械制图专业学生的高严格要求,以及针对目前出现的学生对于所学知识的掌握程度逐渐低下的问题,在机械制图专业课堂中引进技能测试,显得尤为重要。老师在中职院校的学生学习完课堂教授的机械制图知识之后,进行技能测试,不仅可以掌握学生对知识的掌握情况,还可以帮助学生巩固技能。Mechanical drawing is a skill that students in secondary vocational schools must master. In most secondary vocational schools, mechanical drawing has been set as a compulsory major. Since mechanical drawing is an important premise and source of ideas for practical operation, the production of each step is very important. Students must master the structural shape of machinery, clarify the dimensions to be drawn, be familiar with the mechanical principle, and ensure whether the conceived mechanical drawing can be scientifically and reasonably applied to practical operation. Therefore, due to the characteristics of Mechanical Drawing specialty, the high and strict requirements for students majoring in Mechanical Drawing and the problem that students’ mastery of knowledge is gradually low, it is particularly important to introduce skill test into the classroom of Mechanical Drawing specialty.After the students in secondary vocational schools learn the mechanical drawing knowledge taught in the classroom,the teacher carries out skill test, which can not only master the students’ mastery of knowledge, but also help the students consolidate their skills.

关 键 词：机械制图 技能测试 课堂教学 课堂实践 

分 类 号：TH126[机械工程—机械设计及理论]