《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》中唐诗的作用及其小说史意义  

The Role of Tang Poetry in Sanbao Taijian Xiyang Ji Tongsu Yanyi and Its Significance in the History of Novels

作　　者：杨志君 YANG Zhijun(School of Film and Television Arts and Cultural Communication,Changsha University,Changsha 410005,China)

机构地区：[1]长沙学院影视艺术与文化传播学院,湖南长沙410005

出　　处：《湖南工业大学学报（社会科学版）》2022年第3期106-114,共9页Journal of Hunan University of Technology(Social Science Edition)

基　　金：国家社科基金项目“明清说部诗文辑纂与研究”(17BZW011);湖南省社会科学成果评审委员会项目“明代章回小说中的韵文研究”(XSP21YBC180)。

摘　　要：《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》征引了73首唐诗,这些唐诗在小说中具有分回的体制功能、情节上承上启下的过渡功能,以及写人、写景、咏物、场景描写等叙事功能。在章回小说史上,《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》征引大量唐诗,可以提高小说地位、丰富小说审美内涵;标志着章回小说体制由韵散分离走向韵散融合;显示了章回小说中韵文创作的另一种路向,即不是依赖说话技艺与话本小说,而是从唐诗、宋诗乃至明诗中选取主题相似的诗歌来写人、写景、咏物、描写场景,诗歌的来源由民间的说书表演及话本小说转向文人的诗歌总集。73 poems of the Tang Dynasty are quoted in Sanbao Taijian Xiyang Ji Tongsu Yanyi, which have the institutional functions of dividing chapters, the transitional functions of connecting the preceding with the following in the plot, and the narrative functions of writing people, writing scenery, chanting things and describing scenes. In the history of Zhanghui style novels, Sanbao Taijian Xiyang Ji Tongsu Yanyi quotes a large number of Tang poems, which can improve the status of novels and enrich their aesthetic connotations. It marks that the Zhanghui style novel system has changed from the separation of verse and prose to the integration of verse and prose;It shows another way of verse creation in Zhanghui style novels, that is, instead of relying on the speaking skills and storytelling novels, poems with similar themes are selected from Tang poetry, Song poetry and even Ming poetry to write people, scenery, objects and scenes. The source of poems has also changed from folk storytelling and storytelling novels to the poetry collections of literati.

关 键 词：《三宝太监西洋记通俗演义》 唐诗 写人 写景 小说史意义 

分 类 号：I207.41[文学—中国文学]