多元化教学改革在高等中医药院校中西医临床医学专业生物化学课程中的应用  

The Application of Diversified Teaching Reforms in the Teaching of Biochemistry in Traditional Chinese and Western Clinical Medicine Major in University of Chinese Medicine

作　　者：张正光[1] ZHANG Zhengguang(Department of Biochemistry and Molecule Biology,School of Medicine&Holistic Integrative Medicine,Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine,Jiangsu Province,Nanjing 210023,China)

机构地区：[1]南京中医药大学医学院·整合医学学院生物化学与分子生物学学系,江苏南京210023

出　　处：《中国中医药现代远程教育》2022年第14期187-189,共3页Chinese Medicine Modern Distance Education of China

基　　金：国家自然科学基金青年项目【No.82004118】;江苏省卫生健康委医学科研项目【No.Z2020015】;南京中医药大学自然科学基金青年项目【No.NZY82004118】。

摘　　要：生物化学作为生命科学的一门学科,是医学类院校多个专业学生的必修基础课程之一。传统教学模式不仅枯燥无味、形式单调,而且已无法满足现阶段人才培养的战略要求。因此,亟需完善和综合利用多元化教学改革来丰富生物化学的教学手段,以期顺应新时代需求,激发高等中医药院校医学相关专业学生对生物化学的求知欲,提高其学习该课程的积极性与主动性,为后续临床及其他基础课程的学习积累良好知识储备,同时也为培养学生科学素养奠定坚实基础。作者以高等中医药院校中西医临床医学为例,从课程思政、教学案例库、“互联网+”教育手段、形成性评价体系等几方面初步探讨了如何有效进行生物化学多元化教学改革。As a discipline of life science,biochemistry is one of the compulsory basic courses for students of several majors in medical colleges and universities.The traditional teaching mode is not only boring and monotonous,but also no longer meets the strategic requirements of talent training at this stage.Therefore,there is an urgent need to improve and make comprehensive use of diversified teaching reforms to enrich the teaching Methods of biochemistry,in order to meet the needs of the new era,stimulate the medical-related students of colleges and universities of traditional Chinese medicine to be more curious about biochemistry,increase their enthusiasm and initiative in learning the course,accumulate good knowledge reserves for their subsequent clinical and other basic courses,and lay a solid foundation for cultivating students’scientific literacy.The author takes the traditional Chinese and Western clinical medicine major in colleges and universities of traditional Chinese medicine as an example,and initially discusses how to effectively carry out the diversified teaching reforms of biochemistry from several aspects,such as curriculum thought and politics,teaching case library,“Internet+”educational tools and formative evaluation system.

关 键 词：多元化教学改革 生物化学 中西医临床医学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学] R-4[文化科学—教育学]