体教融合背景下学校体育发展对学生视力的影响  

The Investigation and Analysis about Influence of School Sports on Students’Eyesight under the Background of Integration of Sports and Education

作　　者：刘建华[1] 熊开宇[2] 何辉[2] 赵丽[2] LIU Jian-hua;XIONG Kai-yu;HE Hui;ZHAO Li(Weifang University,Weifang 261061,China;Beijing Sports University,Beijing 100084,China)

机构地区：[1]潍坊学院体育学院,山东潍坊261000 [2]北京体育大学,北京100084

出　　处：《潍坊学院学报》2022年第2期76-79,共4页Journal of Weifang University

摘　　要：调查分析通过改善学校体育对学生视力下降的现状是否有遏制效应。通过高参小项目改善小学体育教育,采用验光仪对学生屈光度进行测试,用卡方检验对结果进行分析。经过干预的小学三年级学生近视检出率为45.09%,未经干预的小学三年级学生近视检出率为56.93%,结果有显著差异(P <0.05);中度以上近视的检出率,未经干预小学要显著高于干预的小学(P <0.05)。改善学校体育在遏制近视发生发展中能够起到一定的作用。This paper is made to analyze whether school sports has a good effect on the students’eyesight.Students’eyesight were tested by dioptometer and the results were analyzed by chi-square test.The myopia rate of pupils in grade three of primary schools intervened by school sports was 45.09%,but it was 56.93%for those pupils in the school not intervened,and the result has significant difference(P<0.05).The moderate and severe myopia rate of in the school not intervened by school sports was higher than that in the schools intervened(P<0.05).School sports cou ld make some action in preventing myopia.

关 键 词：体教融合 学校体育 视力 

分 类 号：R77[医药卫生—眼科]