奥狄浦斯及其社会文化价值——围绕德勒兹(与伽塔利)、福柯和拉康在《反-奥狄浦斯》一书上的思想交锋  

Oedipus and Its Socio-cultural Value: The Confrontation of Ideas Between Deleuze(and Guattari),Foucault and Lacan on Anti-Oedipus

作　　者：黄作[1] 林媛 Huang Zuo;Lin Yuan

机构地区：[1]华南师范大学哲学与社会发展学院 [2]华南农业大学心理健康辅导中心

出　　处：《世界哲学》2022年第5期106-118,F0003,共14页World Philosophy

摘　　要：索福克勒斯给我们讲述了古希腊神话人物奥狄浦斯弑父娶母的悲剧故事,弗洛伊德由此发展出精神分析学著名的奥狄浦斯情结理论,对社会文化产生了深远影响。德勒兹(与伽塔利)、福柯和拉康在《反-奥狄浦斯》一书上的思想交锋给我们提供了很好的材料,有助于我们在更根本的维度上来思考奥狄浦斯问题。我们以能指这一结构主义利器为线索,具体辨析各个问题,总结各自的理论得失,认为奥狄浦斯问题首先不是一个政治哲学问题,而是一个社会文化及其构成问题。Sophocles gave us the tragic story of the ancient Greek mythological figure Oedipus who killed his father and married his mother,from which Freud developed psychoanalysis’ famous theory of the Oedipus complex,which had a profound impact. The confrontation of ideas between Deleuze(and Guattari),Foucault and Lacan on Anti-Oedipus: Capitalism and Schizophrenia gives us a good material to think about Oedipus in a more fundamental dimension. We take this structuralist tool of the signifier as a clue to identify each issue specifically,and summarize the respective theoretical gains and losses. We argue that Oedipus is not only first and foremost a political-philosophical question,but also a question of social culture and its constitution.

关 键 词：反-奥狄浦斯 能指 象征符号 

分 类 号：B565.59[哲学宗教—外国哲学]