基于CiteSpace的我国助产领域研究的可视化分析  

Visual analysis of midwifery in China based on CiteSpace

作　　者：刘瑾 贾彩丽 郭海燕[2] 范文海 Liu Jin;Jia Caili;Guo Haiyan;Fan Wenhai(Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,Civil Aviation General Hospital,Beijing 100123,China;Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics,the Second People's Hospital of Jinzhong,Jinzhong 030800,China;Department of Cardiology,Civil Aviation General Hospital,Beijing 100123,China)

机构地区：[1]民航总医院妇产科,北京100123 [2]晋中市第二人民医院妇产科,晋中030800 [3]民航总医院心内科,北京100123

出　　处：《中华现代护理杂志》2022年第28期3906-3912,共7页Chinese Journal of Modern Nursing

摘　　要：目的分析2012—2021年国内助产领域研究现状,探讨国内近10年助产领域研究热点与研究趋势。方法应用CiteSpace软件对国内护理核心期刊刊载的助产领域相关研究的时间分布、作者、机构及关键词进行分析。检索时限为2012年1月—2021年12月。结果共纳入442篇文献,2014、2015年发文量最多,2016年以后发文量没有出现增加趋势。助产领域的核心作者群已基本形成,作者间合作密切且5个合作团体产出较高,但是团队间合作较少;同地区机构间合作研究初具规模,跨地区机构间合作研究较为匮乏。助产领域研究热点关键词为"助产士""孕产妇""自然分娩""产科护理""分娩结局"。结论国内助产领域研究发展缓慢,未来需进一步加强团队、机构和地区间的合作。加强助产专业人员的队伍能力建设是今后研究的重点方向,产科护理是今后研究的主要趋势。Objective To analyze the research status of the midwifery in China from 2012 to 2021,and to explore the research hotspots and research trends in the midwifery in China in the past 10 years.Methods The CiteSpace software was used to analyze the time distribution,authors,institutions and keywords of related studies in the field of midwifery published in nursing core journals in China.The search period was from January 2012 to December 2021.Results A total of 442 articles were included,with the largest number of papers published in 2014 and 2015,and no increase in the number of papers published after 2016.The core author group in the field of midwifery was basically formed,with close cooperation among authors and high output from the five cooperative groups,but little cooperation among teams.Cooperative research with regional institutions began to take shape,and inter-regional collaborative research was relatively scarce.The hotspot keywords in the field of midwifery were"midwife","pregnant woman","natural childbirth","obstetric nursing"and"delivery outcome".Conclusions The development of research in the field of midwifery in China is slow,and cooperation between teams,institutions and regions needs to be further strengthened in the future.Strengthening the capacity building of midwifery professionals is the key direction of future research,and obstetric nursing is the main trend of future research.

关 键 词：助产学 文献计量学 产科护理 可视化分析 

分 类 号：R717[医药卫生—妇产科学] G353.1[医药卫生—临床医学]