预制食品供应链品质监控与区块链溯源技术研究进展  

Recent Advances on Quality Monitoring and Block-Chain Traceability Technology of Prefabricated Food Supply Chain

作　　者：曾新安 曹诗林[1] 马骥 成军虎[2] 汪浪红[1] Zeng Xinan;Cao Shilin;Ma Ji;Cheng Junhu;Wang Langhong(Guangdong Key Laboratory of Food Intelligent Manufacturing,Foshan University,Foshan 528000,Guangdong;School of Food Science and Engineering,South China University of Technology,Guangzhou 510641)

机构地区：[1]广东省食品智能制造重点实验室佛山科学技术学院,广东佛山528000 [2]华南理工大学食品科学与工程学院,广州510641

出　　处：《中国食品学报》2022年第10期48-57,共10页Journal of Chinese Institute Of Food Science and Technology

基　　金：国家自然科学基金项目(32172348,31972205);广州市科技计划项目(202102080346);阳江市科技计划项目(SDZX20200010);广东省重点领域研发项目(2019B020212004);广东省自然科学基金项目(2022B1212010015,2019A1515110621)。

摘　　要：随着生活节奏的提速,在新消费模式与疫情常态化的影响下,具有种类丰富、方便快捷等特点的预制食品逐渐在市场上普及。近年来,在国内兴起的预制食品,不仅可实现餐饮业标准化生产、降本增效,也提高了消费者烹饪的便捷程度。预制食品的品质、新鲜程度与食品安全风险受到研究人员及公众的广泛关注。本文探讨预制食品品质监控的现场检测装备、品质感知智能标签,以及基于区块链、物联网的溯源技术研究现状与存在问题,并对未来发展方向进行展望。With the increase of the pace of life, under the influence of the new consumption mode and regular epidemic prevention and control, prefabricated food with rich varieties, convenient has gradually came into demand in the market.The prefabricated food in China can not only realize the standardized production of catering industry, reduce costs and increase efficiency, but also improve the convenience of consumers’ cooking. The quality, freshness and food safety risks of prepared food are widely concerned by researchers and the public. This paper discusses the recent advance and challenges of field detection equipment for quality monitoring and smart label of prefabricated food, and traceability technology based on blockchain and the Internet of Things. Finally, the author made a outlook on the future development direction.

关 键 词：预制食品 品质监控 溯源 区块链 

分 类 号：TP311.13[自动化与计算机技术—计算机软件与理论] TP277[自动化与计算机技术—计算机科学与技术] F203[经济管理—国民经济] F426.82