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作 者:Zhi-Xiang Tan Rui Tao Si-Cheng Li Bing-Zheng Shen Lan-Xia Meng Zhan-Yong Zhu
机构地区:[1]Department of Plastic Surgery,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hubei Province,China [2]Department of Pharmacy,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hubei Province,China [3]Department of Neurology,Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University,Wuhan 430060,Hubei Province,China
出 处:《World Journal of Diabetes》2022年第11期962-971,共10页世界糖尿病杂志(英文版)(电子版)
基 金:Supported by the Scientific Research Project of Hubei Health Committee,No.WJ2021F106.
摘 要:The adverse consequences resulting from diabetes are often presented as severe complications.Diabetic wounds are one of the most commonly occurring complications in diabetes,and the control and treatment of this is costly.Due to a series of pathophysiological mechanisms,diabetic wounds remain in the inflammatory phase for a prolonged period of time,and face difficulty in entering the proliferative phase,thus leading to chronic non-healing wounds.The current consensus on the treatment of diabetic wounds is through multidisciplinary comprehensive management,however,standard wound treatment methods are still limited and therefore,more effective methods are required.In recent years,defensins have been found to play diverse roles in a variety of diseases;however,the molecular mechanisms underlying these activities are still largely unknown.Defensins can be constitutively or inductively produced in the skin,therefore,their local distribution is affected by the microenvironment of these diabetic wounds.Current evidence suggests that defensins are involved in the diabetic wound pathogenesis,and can potentially promote the early completion of each stage,thus making research on defensins a promising area for developing novel treatments for diabetic wounds.In this review,we describe the complex function of human defensins in the development of diabetic wounds,and suggest potential therapeutic benefits.
关 键 词:DEFENSIN Diabetic wound Wound healing INFLAMMATION RE-EPITHELIALIZATION Tissue regeneration
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