基于技术多元化的企业创新绩效研究:技术重构与开放度视角的剖析  

Research on the Interaction Mechanism of Technological Diversification to Innovation Performance:From the Perspective of Technology Recombinant and Openness

作　　者：徐蕾[1] 李明贝 李靖华[1] XU Lei;LI Mingbei;LI Jinghua(School of Business Administration,Zhejiang Gongshang University,Hangzhou 310018,China;Zhejiang Hexin Tonghuashun Network Information Co.,Ltd.,Hangzhou 310023,China)

机构地区：[1]浙江工商大学工商管理学院,浙江杭州310018 [2]浙江核新同花顺网络信息股份有限公司,浙江杭州310023

出　　处：《商业经济与管理》2022年第10期51-61,共11页Journal of Business Economics

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究规划基金项目“路径‘锁定’风险情境下基于多源异构聚合促发的‘解锁’机制研究:跨界逻辑与整合视域”(20YJA630074);国家自然科学基金面上项目“跨层异构网络场域下的设计驱动型创新:内涵解构、模式解析与逻辑解释”(72072164);浙江省省属高校基本科研业务费专项资金资助“网络场域中学习共同体的多向度嵌套:基于商业与伦理的整合性视域”(JR202104)。

摘　　要：技术多元化对创新绩效的影响研究已成为创新管理领域的热点话题,但对于两者之间内在机理的理论和实证研究仍显不足。为此,文章从技术重构、企业开放度角度剖析技术多元化与创新绩效间的作用机理,并运用沪深两市信息技术、医疗保健行业371家上市公司企业样本进行实证研究,结果表明:(1)技术多元化对创新绩效具有显著的正向影响;(2)创造式技术重构、精炼式技术重构均在技术多元化与创新绩效之间起中介作用,并且两类技术重构的作用不尽相同;(3)开放度对“技术多元化——创造式技术重构”的关系具有显著正向调节作用,而该调节作用在“技术多元化——精炼式技术重构”间则并不显著。The study of the impact of technological diversification on innovation performance has been a hot topic in the innovation management field.However,theoretical and empirical in-depth analysis on the intrinsic mechanism is inadequate.To bridge the gap,this paper conducts an empirical research from the view points of technology recombinant and enterprise openness,and uses 371 listed companies in the information technology and health care industries in Shanghai and Shenzhen Stock Exchanges for empirical research.The results show that,(1)technology recombinant plays a positive role on innovation performance;(2)recombinant creation and recombinant reuse mediate the effect of technological diversification on innovation performance,whereas each has different influence on the main effect;(3)openness positively moderates the effect of technological diversification on recombinant creation,but no significant effect is observed on the relationship between technological diversification and recombinant reuse.

关 键 词：技术多元化 技术重构 企业开放度 创新绩效 制造企业 

分 类 号：F270[经济管理—企业管理]