虚拟仿真技术在护理教育中的应用研究  

The Application of Virtual Simulation Technology in Nursing Education

作　　者：孙晋洁 范本霞[3] 丁晶晶 严红燕[1,2] SUN Jinjie;FAN Benxia;DING Jingjing;YAN Hongyan(Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,Kangda College of Nanjing Medical University Nantong Clinical Medical College,Nantong Jiangsu 226000,China;Department of Gastrointestinal Surgery,the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nantong University,Nantong Jiangsu 226001,China;Department of General Surgery,Hai'an City People’s Hospital of Jiangsu Province,Hai'an Jiangsu 226600,China)

机构地区：[1]南京医科大学康达学院南通临床医学院胃肠外科,江苏南通226000 [2]南通大学第二附属医院胃肠外科,江苏南通226001 [3]江苏省海安市人民医院普外科,江苏海安226600

出　　处：《中国继续医学教育》2022年第20期185-189,共5页China Continuing Medical Education

基　　金：南京医科大学康达学院2020年度教育研究课题立项重点项目(KD2020JYYJZD008);南京医科大学康达学院2020年度教育研究课题一般项目(KD2020JYYJYB020)

摘　　要：虚拟仿真技术是一种以计算机为核心的现代信息化技术,通过创造按用户所需设定的实时变化和相互作用的虚拟世界,给予使用者视觉、听觉、触觉相结合的环境,给予使用者沉浸式、互动化学习体验,与传统教学模式迥异。伴随虚拟仿真技术突破以及效果凸显,已引起了我国护理教育研究者的关注和重视。文章对虚拟仿真技术在护理教育中的应用概况、特点、优势、缺点、挑战进行综述,并对虚拟仿真技术使用中的伦理问题及知识产权问题进行了探讨,以期帮助护理教育者更好地认识、使用虚拟仿真技术,从而达到更好的教育教学效果。Virtual simulation technology is a modern information technology with computer as the core.By creating a virtual world with real-time change and interaction set by the user,it gives users an environment combining visual,auditory and touch,and users immersive and interactive learning experience,which is different from the traditional teaching mode.With the breakthrough of virtual simulation technology and the prominent effect,it has attracted the attention and attention of nursing education researchers in China.This paper reviews the application situation,characteristics,advantages,disadvantages and challenges of virtual simulation technology in nursing education,and discusses the ethical problems and intellectual property issues in the use of virtual simulation technology,so as to help nursing educators better understand and use virtual simulation technology,so as to achieve better education and teaching effect.

关 键 词：虚拟仿真技术 护理 教育 护理教育 信息化 实践教学 

分 类 号：G642[文化科学—高等教育学]