乡村振兴背景下圆竹家具产品的设计创新与实践  

Design Innovation and Practice of Round Bamboo Furniture Products under the Background of Rural Revitalization

作　　者：周雪冰[1] 徐俊华[1] 强明礼[1] 苏艳炜[1] 杨柳春[1] 唐志宏[2] Zhou Xuebing;Xu Junhua;Qiang Mingli;Su Yanwei;Yang Liuchun;Tang Zhihong

机构地区：[1]西南林业大学艺术与设计学院,云南昆明650224 [2]中南林业科技大学家具与艺术设计学院,湖南长沙410004

出　　处：《家具与室内装饰》2022年第11期38-42,共5页Furniture & Interior Design

基　　金：教育部人文社会科学研究项目(19XJC760005);湖南省科技厅优秀青年项目(18B191);云南省哲学社会科学规划社会智库项目(SHZK2022318);云南省哲学社会科学艺术科学规划项目(A2022QZ22)。

摘　　要：文章利用文献阅读法和田野调查法,对乡村地区圆竹家具设计与实践中的问题及成因进行了充分的调查、归纳和分析,在充分尊重竹子的天然形态与构造,以及对较为流行“标准化”设计思路反思的基础上,提出了“轻标准化”的设计思路;针对传统圆竹家具存在结构数量多、制作难度大、制作效率低等问题,提出了“轻结构化”的设计思路;基于对广大乡村地区的经济、技术和人力资源现状的调查,提出了“轻技术化”的设计思路。之后以三种思路为指导开展了圆竹家具产品的设计创新与实践。实践证明:轻标准化、轻技术化、轻结构化的设计思路有利于实现圆竹家具的规模化和批量化生产,提高生产效率;也可有效降低圆竹家具的生产难度和从业人员门槛,提高乡村地区原竹家具产业的就业率;同时,以上思路还在一定程度上提升了圆竹竹材的利用率以及圆竹家具产品的附加值,为广大乡村地区圆竹家具产业振兴提供了思路和助力。Based on literature reading and field investigation, this paper fully investigates, summarizes and analyzes the problems and causes in the design and practice of round bamboo furniture in rural areas. On the basis of fully respecting the natural form and structure of bamboo and reflecting on the popular "standardized" design idea, this paper puts forward the "light standardization" design idea;In view of the problems of diverse structures, hard production and low production efficiency of traditional round bamboo furniture, the design idea of "light structure" is put forward;Based on the investigation of the current situation of economy, technology and human resources in rural areas, this paper puts forward the design idea of "light technology". Afterwards, the design innovation and practice of round bamboo furniture products are carried out under the guidance of three ideas. Practice has proved that the design idea of "light standardization, light structure and light technology" is conducive to the large-scale and batch production of round bamboo furniture and the improvement of the production efficiency;It can also effectively reduce the production difficulty of round bamboo furniture and the threshold of employees, and improve the employment rate of original bamboo furniture industry in rural areas;At the same time, the above ideas also improve the utilization rate of round bamboo and the added value of round bamboo furniture products to a certain extent, and provide ideas and help for the revitalization of round bamboo furniture industry in rural areas.

关 键 词：乡村振兴 圆竹家具 设计思路 设计实践 

分 类 号：TS664.1[轻工技术与工程]