如何提高医学综述的写作水平  

How to improve the writing of a medical review paper

作　　者：李崧[1] 张军 韩秋琴 乐卫东 Li Song;Zhang Jun;Han Qiuqin;Le Weidong(Research Institute of Neurological Diseases,the First Affiliated Hospital,Dalian Medical University,Dalian 116021,China;Department of Neurology,Zhoupu Hospital Affiliated to Shanghai University of Medicine and Health Sciences,Shanghai 201318,China)

机构地区：[1]大连医科大学附属第一医院神经疾病研究所,大连116021 [2]上海健康医学院附属周浦医院神经科,上海201318

出　　处：《中华神经科杂志》2022年第12期1335-1340,共6页Chinese Journal of Neurology

摘　　要：文献综述是医学杂志的重要组成部分,给广大读者提供了医学研究的最新进展和前沿思路,深得医务工作者的喜爱。优秀的综述并非简单的文献罗列,作者不仅需要对文献中的重要发现和亮点进行总结,更要对当前的研究状况做出公正的评价,深入剖析不足之处并提出自己独到的观点,目的是让读者全面和准确地了解这一领域的研究进展,并启发读者开拓思路,把握未来方向,开展创新研究。文中将重点针对医学文献综述撰写过程中的选题、文献搜集和筛选、资料分析和评价等环节,重点诠释如何提高医学综述的写作水平。Review article is an important part of medical journals.It provides readers with the latest progress and cutting-edge ideas of medical research,which is of great interests for medical workers.An excellent review is not a simple literature listing.The author not only needs to summarize the important findings and highlights in the literature,but also needs to make a fair evaluation of the current research situation,deeply analyze the deficiencies and put forward his/her own unique views.The purpose is to enable readers to fully and accurately understand the research progress in this field,and inspire the readers to explore ideas,grasp the future direction and carry out innovative research.This paper will focus on how to improve the writing level of medical literature review in the process of topic selection,literature collection and screening,data analysis and evaluation.

关 键 词：综述 写作 综述选题 文献筛选 综述思维要素 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学] R-05[医药卫生]