“来都来了”的紧缩结构及语义语用价值  

The Compact Structure and Semantic with Pragmatic Value of Lai Dou Lai Le

作　　者：徐帅 XU Shuai(School of Chinese Language and Literature,Fuyang Normal University,Fuyang,Anhui236000,China)

机构地区：[1]阜阳师范大学文学院,安徽阜阳236000

出　　处：《贵州工程应用技术学院学报》2022年第5期20-24,共5页Journal of Guizhou University Of Engineering Science

摘　　要：“来都来了”是现代汉语中一类特殊的句子。该句子的句法特点体现为两个层次:紧缩结构和先行句;其语义功能表现在四个方面:表原因、表结果、表凭借、表递进;其语用功能则表现为四种常规功能和一种言外之意。Lai dou lai le is a special kind of sentence in modern Chinese. The syntactic features of the sentence are embodied in two levels: contraction structure and antecedent sentence. Its semantic functions are expressed in four aspects:indicates reason, indicates result, indicates dependence and progression, and its pragmatic functions are expressed in four conventional functions and one implication.

关 键 词：“来都来了” 句法层面 语义层面 语用层面 

分 类 号：H05[语言文字—语言学]