山东省储粮昆虫种类分布调查研究  

Investigation on the Species and Distribution of Stored Product Insect Species in Shandong province

作　　者：李慧[1] 王殿轩[1] 洪习文 隋晓刚 程小丽 白春启[1] 周玉香[1] 白旭光[1] 马晓辉[1] 赵海鹏[1] 高源 崔文莲 LI Hui;WANG Dianxuan;Hong Xiwen;Sui Xiaogang;Cheng Xiaoli;BAI Chunqi;ZHOU Yuxiang;BAI Xuguang;MA Xiaohui;ZHAO Haipeng;GAO Yuan;CUI Wenlian(College of Food Science and Technology,Henan University of Technology,Collaborative Innovation Center of Grain Storage Security in Henan Province,Collaborative Innovation Center of Henan Grain Crops,Zhengzhou 450001,China;The Food and Strategic Reserves Administration of ShanDong Province,Jinan 250063,China;ShanDong Grain Group Co,Ltd.,Jinan 250063,China)

机构地区：[1]河南工业大学粮油食品学院,粮食储藏安全河南省协同创新中心,河南粮食作物协同创新中心,河南郑州450001 [2]山东省粮食和物资储备局,山东济南250063 [3]山东鲁粮集团有限公司,山东济南250063

出　　处：《中国粮油学报》2022年第11期32-37,共6页Journal of the Chinese Cereals and Oils Association

基　　金：2015粮食公益性行业科研专项(201513002);国家自然科学基金(31501891);河南省科技攻关计划(222102110217);河南工业大学青年骨干教师培育计划(21420094)

摘　　要：储粮昆虫调查(虫调)是做好害虫防治工作的基础,摸清储粮昆虫的种类、发生场所及分布状况,可以有计划性的采取防治对策,有效的保证粮食安全,减少害虫为害损失。于2016年对山东省7市中央及地方储备库18个、粮食加工厂11个、饲料厂6个、中储棉储备库1个,粮油购销有限公司1个,粮食收购点1个和若干农户等储粮场所的储粮昆虫种类和发生状况进行了调查,并列出了涉及的储粮昆虫名录。调查结果显示:在山东省调查对象中发现储藏物昆虫种类涉及6个目,32个科,合计66种。其中鞘翅目昆虫21个科53种,鳞翅目昆虫6个科8种,还有膜翅目2种,革翅目、双翅目、拟蝎目各1种。The investigation of stored grain insects is the basis for pest control. To find out the species of grain storage insect, occurrence place and distribution, in this present study, the prevention and pest control measures were taken to effectively ensure food security and reduce damage of pests. In 2016, grain storage insects were investigated from 18 Sinograin and local storages, 11 flour mills, 6 feed mills, 1 China National Cotton Reserves, 1 grain and oil purchase and sale limited company, 1 grain collection spot and some farmers in 7 cities of Shandong Province, and the species of grain storage insects was listed. The results showed that a total of 66 insect species belonging to 6 orders and 32 families were found among the surveyed objects in Shandong Province, including 53 species of 21 families belonging to Coleoptera, 8 species of 6 families belonging to Lepidoptera, 2 species of Hymenoptera, and 1 specie of Dermaptera, Diptera, and Pseudoscorpiones, respectively.

关 键 词：山东省 储粮昆虫 种类 调查 

分 类 号：Q969[生物学—昆虫学] S379.5[农业科学—农产品加工]